Bariatric Surgery

Question 1

Bariatric surgery has been shown to result in near- or complete normalization of glycemia 2 years following surgery in ____% of patients compared to 16% in matched control groups treated with lifestyle and pharmacological interventions

Answer 1

72%

Question 2

Which types of bariatric surgeries tend to be more successful isn achieving diabetes remission?

Answer 2

• Procedures that bypass parts of the small intestines

- Rates are lower with procedures that only restrict the stomach

Question 3

What are some risks and side effects of bariatric surgery?

Answer 3

• Vitamin and mineral deficiencies
• Osteoporosis
• Severe hypoglycemia from insulin hypersecretion (rare)

Question 4

When should bariatric surgery be considered for adults with type 2 diabetes?

Answer 4

• When BMI > 35, especially if diabetes and/or comorbidities are difficult to control with lifestyle and pharmacological therapy