Banking Industry Overview Flashcards

1
Q

Provide examples of reasons why businesses need commercial loans?

A

Working capital, plant & equipment, mergers & acquisitions.

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2
Q

Depending on whether a borrower has pledged an asset or not will determine whether a loan is…

A

Secured or unsecured.

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3
Q

What are the four common commercial product types?

A
  • Line of Credit
  • Letter of Credit
  • Term Loan
  • Lease
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4
Q

A “x” is a guarantee letter from a bank on behalf of a buyer. If the buyer is unable to pay the loan, the bank will cover the required amount. Otherwise known as a “x”.

A

A “letter of credit” is a guarantee letter from a bank on behalf of a buyer. If the buyer is unable to pay the loan, the bank will cover the required amount. Otherwise known as a “bank guarantee”.

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5
Q

Corporate Investment Banking:

Supports large national or global companies in “x” or “x”.

A

Corporate Investment Banking:

Supports large national or global companies in “raising financial capital” or “issuing securities”.

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6
Q

Commercial Real Estate (CRE):

Provides “x” to companies seeking to “x” a commercial property.

A

Commercial Real Estate (CRE):

Provides “long-term loans” to companies seeking to “acquire, refinance or redevelop” a commercial property.

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7
Q

Specialty Lending:

Provides a niche-type of financing to specific groups such as different “x” with whom the bank has a strong relationship.

A

Specialty Lending:

Provides a niche-type of financing to specific groups such as different “government entities” with whom the bank has a strong relationship.

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8
Q

A personal loan is typically an “x” that is issued and supported only by the borrower’s “x”, rather than any type of “x”.

A

A personal loan is typically an “unsecured loan” that is issued and supported only by the borrower’s “creditworthiness”, rather than any type of “collateral”.

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9
Q

Ancillary services are services such as “x”, “x”, “x” & “x”.

A

Ancillary services are services such as “Online Banking”, “Wire Transfers”, “Overdraft Protection” & “Notary Services”.

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10
Q

A mortgage is an “x”, secured by the collateral of specified “x”, which the borrower is obliged to pay back with a pre-determined set of payments.

A

A mortgage is an “debt instrument”, secured by the collateral of specified “real estate property”, which the borrower is obliged to pay back with a pre-determined set of payments.

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11
Q

When banks offer treasury management services to customers, they do so to assist with:

  • “x”
  • “x”
  • “x”
  • “x”
  • “x”

Treasury management offers FI’s the ability to leverage “x” or “x” and to diversify the “x” statement through a catalog of value-added products and services.

A

When banks offer treasury management services to customers, they do so to assist with:

  • “Cash Management”
  • “Trade”
  • “Liquidity”
  • “Account Management”
  • “Fraud Prevention Capabilities”

Treasury management offers FI’s the ability to leverage “non-interest” or “fee-based income” and to diversify the “income” statement through a catalogue of value-added products and services.

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12
Q

Stage: Application/Origination

Purpose:

  • “x”
  • “x”
  • “x”

Key Roles:

  • “x”
  • “x”
A

Stage: Application/Origination

Purpose:

  • “Identify & qualify a prospective customer”
  • “Determine potential needs & solutions”
  • “Collect customer information & documentation for request(s)”

Key Roles:

  • “Relationship Managers”
  • “Relationship Manager Assistants”
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13
Q

Stage: Credit Underwriting, Decisioning & Customer Notification

Purpose:

  • “x”
  • “x”
  • “x”

Key Roles:

  • “x”
  • “x”
  • “x”
A

Stage: Credit Underwriting, Decisioning & Customer Notification

Purpose:

  • “Analyse the request & financial information provided”
  • “Take a decision on the request”
  • “Communicate this decision back to the customer”

Key Roles:

  • “Credit Underwriter”
  • “Credit Officer”
  • “Portfolio Analysts”
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14
Q

Stage: Document Preparation & Closing

Purpose:

  • “x”
  • “x”
  • “x”

Key Roles:

  • “x”
  • “x”
A

Stage: Document Preparation & Closing

Purpose:

  • “Complete & document due diligence”
  • “Prepare loan documentation for customer closing”
  • “Execute closing with the customer”

Key Roles:

  • “Relationship Managers”
  • “Closing Specialists”
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15
Q

Stage: Booking & Funding, Post Close Review & Servicing

Purpose:

  • “x”
  • “x”
  • “x”

Key Roles:

  • “x”
  • “x”
A

Stage: Booking & Funding, Post Close Review & Servicing

Purpose:

  • “Book loan to servicing system & disburse loan funds to customer”
  • “Review executed loan documentation for accuracy”
  • “Maintain general account information (address, phone, collateral liens)”

Key Roles:

  • “Closing Specialists”
  • “Loan Operations”
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16
Q

Stage: Portfolio Management

Purpose:

  • Monitor the “x”, transferring troubling “x” to specialised teams for resolution.
  • Complete “x” requiring “x” (e.g. release of collateral)

Key Roles:

  • “x”
  • “x”
A

Stage: Portfolio Management

Purpose:

  • Monitor the “credit risk of obligations”, transferring troubling “obligations” to specialised teams for resolution.
  • Complete “servicing” requiring “credit analysis/decisioning” (e.g. release of collateral)

Key Roles:

  • “Portfolio Analysts”
  • “Credit Officers”