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Geography 2023 > Bangladesh > Flashcards

Bangladesh Flashcards

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1
Q

Population growth
2023 - 2050

A

173 million to 231 million

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1
Q

Population density

A

1329 people per sq km

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2
Q

Bangladesh size

A

144,000 sq km

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3
Q

Bangladesh flood size

A

10,000 sq km seasonally

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4
Q

IMR
1970 - 2023

A

250 to 33

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5
Q

TFR
1970 - 2023

A

6.5 to approximately 1.9

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6
Q

LE
1970 - 2023

A

42 to 70

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7
Q

Urban education attendance rate

A

18%

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8
Q

Student migrants

A

Around 5,000 annually
80% do not return

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9
Q

Bangladeshi labour migrants

A

7 million

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10
Q

Bangladesh child marriage rate

A

4th in the world
51% married before 18th birthday

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11
Q

How many child brides

A

38 million child brides

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12
Q

Child bride birth rate

A

5 out of 10 before they turn 18

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13
Q

% under 15

A

27%

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14
Q

Average income

A

$1,044

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15
Q

Matlab Goal
1 and 2

A
  1. 2004 ~> reach replacement rate by 2010
  2. Stabilise the population at 210 million by 2060
16
Q

FSSAP requirements

A
  • 75% attendance rate
  • Minimum level proficiency
  • Remain unmarried
17
Q

FSSAP date

A

1994

18
Q

FSSAP goals

A
  • Increase secondary school enrolments for females
  • Improve the secondary school completion rates for females
  • Delay age of marriage for women
19
Q

FSSAP effect on child marriages

A
  • Age of marriage increased by 1 year since FSSAP was introduced
  • Women who completed secondary or higher education married five years later
  • Around 2 million girls participate each year
20
Q

FSSAP successes

A
  • Cost effective and good value for money program invested in by the government
  • Participation in girl’s schooling increased by 3 years
  • Secondary school completion increased by 5%
21
Q

Matlab successes

A
  • Communities involved became wealthier and healthier
  • Acceptance of contraceptives increased across Bangladesh as the project expanded
22
Q

Geospatial technology

A

Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS)

23
Q

HDSS data

A
  • Fertility rates
  • Births and deaths
  • Age of marriage
  • Migrations
  • Maternal/child health stats
  • LE
24
Q

HDSS strengths

A
  • Useful, accurate and accessible data, continuously updated
  • Led to improvements in female education, vaccination rates, maternal mortality rates, etc.
25
Q

India child marriage stats

A

47%
223 million child brides

26
Q

Niger child marriage

A

76%

27
Q

How many migrants leave each year

A

400,000 labour migrants

Geography 2023 (6 decks)

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