Bandura, Ross & Ross Flashcards

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0
Q

Name the 3 IV’s in the study

A
  • changing sex of the model
  • aggression vs. non-aggression
  • gender of the child
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1
Q

What was the aim of the study?

A

To see if imitated behaviour would be displayed in new surroundings

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2
Q

How long were children in the first room for?

A

10 minutes

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3
Q

What did the non-aggressive model do in room one?

A

Non-aggressively played with a toy

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4
Q

What did the aggressive model do in room one?

A
  • begins to assemble tinker toy
  • after 1min model begins aggression towards bobo doll
  • 3 reps of each aggressive action
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5
Q

What did the models do 3 repetitions of in the aggressive actions?

A
  • sitting on doll & hitting nose
  • hitting with wooden mallet
  • throwing & kicking doll
  • verbal aggression
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6
Q

How long were the children in the second room for?

A

2 minutes

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7
Q

What happened after the experimenter tells the child they can play with the toys?

A

Te experimenter told the child that the toys were the best toys and reserved for other people, resulting in the child being annoyed

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8
Q

How long was the child in the third room for?

A

20 minutes

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9
Q

The child was observed through a mirror by how many observers in room three?

A

Two

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10
Q

What were the three types of aggressive behaviour that children showed?

A
  • imitative
  • partial
  • non-imitative
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11
Q

Did the study have low or high reliability? Why?

A

Low, as they were looking for very specific examples of behaviour. Also high as they had inter-rater reliability

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12
Q

The study was only carried out on children from where?

A

USA

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13
Q

Why did the study have low ecological validity?

A

It’s not how a child would usually witness aggression and had no context behind it

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14
Q

Describe the sample of the study

A
  • children from Stanford Uni nursery
  • average age of 4yrs 4mnths
  • 72 children in whole
  • 6 in each section
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15
Q

What were the issues with the sample?

A
  • ethnocentric bias
  • all had intelligent parents
  • 6 per group - very small groups
16
Q

Was the data mostly qualitative or quantitative?

A

Quantitative

17
Q

What were the issues with the ethics of the study?

A
  • no informed consent or explicit right to withdraw given

* psychological harm - children could have learnt to be more aggressive

18
Q

Where can the study be applied?

A
  • censorship on TV
  • protecting children from aggressive parents
  • therapy (modelling)