Bandaging/Wound Flashcards

1
Q

What is a sweat wrap used for?

A

Soft tissue swelling

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2
Q

What is a Robert jones bandage used for?

A

Temporary stabilization of lower limbs, injuries to distal to carpus or hock

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3
Q

What do you look for at a bandage check?

A

Swelling, heat, pain, odor, discharge, pressure sores, infection

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a tail wrap?

A

Protect tail or tail hairs from entering rectum or vagina

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5
Q

What does a bell boot do?

A

Provide more protection.

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6
Q

What is proud flesh?

A

Exuberant granulation tissue

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7
Q

Where do you find proud flesh?

A

Below carpus or tarsus

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8
Q

Why does proud flesh happen?

A

Skin tension is tighter due to lack of underlying muscleclature

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9
Q

Layers of bandaging lower limb?

A

No adherent dressing over wound, gauze layer to hold in place, cotton wrap layer, conforming gauze secures padding, tape around the edges, vetwrap/elastecon

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10
Q

Why do we cut a notch over the accessory carpal bone?

A

To prevent a pressure sore

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11
Q

What can splints be made out of?

A

Pvc and duct tape

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12
Q

What is mandatory when a horse wears a cast?

A

Stall confinement

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13
Q

How to remove a cast?

A

Stryker saw/ medial and lateral aspects are cut

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14
Q

Tearing of irregular wound.

A

Laceration

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15
Q

A segment of a hoof wall that is displaced.

A

Incomplete avulsion

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16
Q

Segment of a hoof wall completely detached.

A

Complete avulsion

17
Q

Remove gross contamination.

A

Copious lavage

18
Q

Stages of wound healing?

A

Inflammation, debridement, repair, maturation

19
Q

Wound strength

A

Maturation

20
Q

Non traumatic, not infected, operative skin.

A

Clean

21
Q

Minimal contamination - not aspectic

A

Clean contaminated

22
Q

Open, traumatic, gross contamination.

A

Contaminated

23
Q

Old traumatic wounds

A

Dirty/infected

24
Q

Clean wounds with first intention suturing.

A

Primary closure

25
Q

Before granulation tissue is present close. (3-5 days)

A

Delayed primary closure

26
Q

Older wounds - granulation tissue present (5-10 days)

A

Secondary closure

27
Q

Starting on its own to heal.

A

Second intention

28
Q

Ideal time to close a wound and remain clean and fresh.

A

6-8 hours after

29
Q

Bacterial infection of the frog sulcus.

A

Thrush

30
Q

Thrush medical name

A

Fusarium necrophorum

31
Q

Symptoms of thrush.

A

Foul odor, black discharge from hooves

32
Q

Treatment of thrush

A

Dry well, iodine 7%, keep clean

33
Q

Most common cause of acute and severe lameness.

A

Abscess

34
Q

More common in warm blooded horses.

A

Navicular disease

35
Q

Dehydration during bute therapy or excessive dosing.

A

Phenylbutazone toxicosis