Bacteria Flashcards

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1
Q

Coagulase test +ve

A

Staphylococcus aureus

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2
Q

Coagulase test -ve

A

Staphylococcus epidermidis, staphylococcus saprophyticus

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3
Q

Group A strep

A

Streptococcus pyogenes

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4
Q

Group B strep

A

Streptococcus agalactiae

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5
Q

Group D strep

A

Streptococcus bovis, Streptococcus equinus

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6
Q

Group R strep

A

Streptococcus suis

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7
Q

no group strep

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae, Viridans streptococci

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8
Q

Spore forming aerobes gram +ve bacilli

A

Bacillus anthracis, Bacillus cereus

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9
Q

Acid fast, mycolitic cell wall, actinimyces, non-spore forming aerobes gram +ve bacilli

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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10
Q

Modified acid-fast, mycolic cell wall, actinomyces, non-spore forming, aerobes, gram +ve bacilli

A

Nocardia, Rhodococcus

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11
Q

Non acid-fast, mycolic cell wall, actinomyces, non-spore forming, aerobes, gram +ve bacilli

A

Gardnerella, Corynebacterium

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12
Q

Spore-forming anaerobes gram +ve bacilli

A

Clostidium difficile, Clostidium tetani, Clostidium Botulinum, Clostidium perfringens

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13
Q

Non spore-forming anaerobes gram +ve bacilli

A

Actinomyces, Lactobacillus, Propionibacterium acnes

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14
Q

Aerobes/facultative anaerobes gram -ve cocci

A

Neisseria gonorrheae, Neisseria meningitidis, Moraxella catarrhalis

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15
Q

Anaerobes gram -ve cocci

A

Veillonella parvula

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16
Q

Enterobacteriaceae, aerobes/facultative anaerobes, gram -v bacilli

A
Escherichia coli
Klebsilla pneumoniae
Salmonella typhi/paratyphi
Shigella
Plesiomonas shigelloides
Enterobacter
Yersinia pestis/enterocolitica/pseudotuberculosis
17
Q

Coccobacilli, non-enterobacteriaceae, aerobes/facultative anaerobes, gram -ve bacilli

A
Haemophilus influenzae/ducreyi
Bordetella pertussis
Brucella abortus/suis
Francisella tularensis
Pasteurella multocida
Bartonella henselae/quintana
18
Q

Non-fermenters, non-enterobacteriaceae, aerobes/facultative anaerobes, gram-negative bacilli

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Acinetobacter baumanii
Burkholderia psuedomallei/cepacia/mallei
Strenotophomonas maltophila

19
Q

Others, non-enterobacteriaceae, aerobes/facultative anaerobes, gram -ve bacilli

A

Legionella pneumophila
Vinrio cholerae/parahaemolyticus/vulnificus/
Aeromonas hydrophila
Caphocytophaga canimorsus

20
Q

Microaerophiles gram -ve bacilli

A

Helicobacter pylori

Campylobacter jejuni

21
Q

Anaerobes gram -ve bacilli

A

Bacteroides fragilis
Porphyromonas gingivalis
Prevotella melaninogenica
Fusobacterium nucleatum/necrophorum

22
Q

Spirochetes

A

Treponema pallidum / vincentii
Borrelia recurrentis / burgdoferi
Leptospira interrogans

23
Q

Cell-wall deficient bacteria

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae / hominis

Ureaplasma urealyticum

24
Q

obligated intracellular bacteria

A
Clamydophilia pneumoniae / psittaci
Clamydia trachomatis
Coxiella burnetii
Orientia tsutsugamushi
Rickettsia