BAB 4 : BUSINESS ENTITIES Flashcards
factors in selecting business entities: 1) 2) 3) 4)
capital
personal assets
span of control
sharing of information
types of business entities 1) 2) 3) 4)
sole proprietorship
partnership
private limited company
public limited company
Sole proprietorship
1) easy or not?
2) Register:
- how many times pay the fee?
- why have to pay the fee?
- how about the audits?
3) who owned it?
- operated by whom?
- how many owners?
4) liability?
- what happened when businesses bankrupt?
5) types of traders?
- how many people carry it?
- employees?
6)Who can register?
1) simplest and cheapest
2) Register:
- annual fee
- keep business renewed every year
- no need to submit audits
3) solely owned
- one individual
- one/single
4) unlimited liability
- creditors can sue the owner
5) sole trader
- not carried by individual alone
- large numbers of employees
6) Malaysian citizens, permanent
Partnership
two types of partnership :
-
-
general
limited
Partnership
1) how many owners?
- holder?
- how many people?
- maximum numbers of people?
2) Partners responsibilities
- what should they contribute?
- what do they have to share together?
3) firm names? company names?
4) Liability?
5) Who can register?
1) more than 1
- joint-entity holder
- 2 and more
- 20 members
2) Partners responsibilities
- contributes money, labor, skills
- shares profits and losses
3) Associates
4) Unlimited
5) Malaysian Citizens, permanents
General Partnership
1) which partners?
- liability?
- what about the obligations of the firm?
2) who manages the company?
3) who receives the salary?
4) what about the profits and losses?
1) All partners
- Unlimited liabilities
- personally liable for obligations of the firm
2) All partners
3) All partners
4) Shares firm’s
Limited Partnership
1) which partners?
- liability?
- the role?
2) can they extents their contribution (capital)?
3) their responsibilities?
4) what about the profits and losses?
1) Some partners
- limited liability
- not take an active role in managing the company
2) Liable
3) not extend to management company
4) shared profits and losses
Private limited company
1) How to know if the company is a private limited company?
2) Entity?
- What they can buy and sell?
- contracts?
- Can they get sues?
3) What are they limited by?
4) Can own by how many people?
- the minimum number?
- the maximum number?
- what do they do?
- what about the employees?
5) Can sell the shares?
6) Are the finances and assets separate?
- What are they responsible for if the company has the problem?
- Are there a risk of personal wealth?
7) Are this type of company a viable option?
8) Recommend for who?
- Are they allowed having 100% ownership?
- Which they just allowed having 50% ownership?
1) SDN BHD or PTE LTD
2) Separate legal entity from the owner
- can buy and sell property
- presents into legal contracts
- yes, they can sue or get sued in courts
3) Limited by shares
4) Group of people
- 2
- 50
- pool capital and work together
- unlimited
5) cannot be sold to the general public
6) yes, separate from business
- only responsible for company debts up to the amount they have invested and no more
- no
7) yes
8) Foreign owner
- yes
- oil and gas, education, tourism, agriculture, banking
Public limited company
1) same as a private limited company
but
2) To whom can be offered the shares?
3) legal?
4) liability?
5) Numbers of shareholders?
6) Number of people
- min
- max
7) Types of business
2) public
3) separate legal existence
4) limited
5) 2 and more
6)
- 50
- unlimited
8) Large