B3.1.4 - The brain Flashcards

1
Q

What does the cerebrum do?

A

It controls complex behaviour such as learning, memory, personality and conscious thought

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2
Q

What does the cerebellum do?

A

It controls posture, balance and involuntary movements

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3
Q

What does the medulla do?

A

It controls automatic actions such as heart rate and breathing rate

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4
Q

What does the hypothalamus do?

A

It controls body temperature and water balance

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5
Q

What does the pituitary gland do?

A

It stores and releases hormones that control many body functions

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6
Q

What do CT scans do?

A

They use X-ray s to create 3D image on the inside of the body?

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7
Q

What is a disadvantage of CT scans?

A

If used regularly the X-ray radiation can increase the risk of cancer

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8
Q

What do MR scans do?

A

They use powerful magnets to identify brain abnormailities

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