B3 - Organisation And The Digestive System Flashcards

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1
Q

Define the word ‘tissue’

A

A tissues is a group of specialised cells with similar structure and function working together

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2
Q

Define the word ‘organ’

A

An aggregation (collection) of different tissues working together to carry our specific functions

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3
Q

How is the stomach adapted for its role in the digestion of food? Give 2

A

Muscular tissue to churn food and digestive juices of the stomach together
Glandular tissue to produce digestive juices that break down food

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4
Q

What is the role of the liver?

A

Produces bile

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5
Q

What does the stomach do?

A

Breaks down large insoluble molecules into smaller soluble molecules

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6
Q

What does the small intestine do?

A

Breaks down large insoluble molecules into smaller soluble molecules and absorption

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7
Q

What is the function of the large intestine?

A

Absorbing water from undigested food

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8
Q

What are enzymes?

A

Biological catalysts , usually proteins

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