B3 Flashcards

1
Q

How are signals transmitted?

A

Stimulus-receptor cells- sensory neurone- spinal cord- brain- spinal cors- motor neurone- effector-response

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2
Q

How does the reflex arc work?

A

Stimulus-receptors-sensory neurone-spinal cord-motor neurone-effector-response

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3
Q

What does the cerebrum control?

A

Complex behaviour such as learning, personality and complex thought

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4
Q

What does the cerebellum control?

A

Posture, balance and involuntary movements

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5
Q

What does the medulla control?

A

Automatic actions

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6
Q

What does the hypothalamus control?

A

Regulates temperature and water balance

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7
Q

What does the pituitary gland control?

A

Hormone storage and release

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8
Q

What does thyroxine control?

A

Body’s metabolic rate

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9
Q

What does FSH do?

A
  • produced in the pituitary gland
  • egg matures
  • stimulates O
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10
Q

What does Oestrogen do?

A
  • comes from ovaries
  • thickens uterus lining
  • stimulates LH and stops FSH
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11
Q

What does LH do?

A
  • ovulation
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12
Q

What does progesterone do?

A
  • maintains lining through pregnancy

- inhibits LH

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