B2 - Contravention of Tenor of Obligations Flashcards
FEB 14 - LECTURE
FEB 14 - LECTURE
contravention of tenor of obligation
how to be held liable for breach of obligation for the purposes of availing the remedy of RECISSION (undo as if it had not been entered into ) (1191)
cancel (temrination fo contract) what ever is received will be kept unless the r
rescind (consequence of mutual restitution)
Art. 1191. The power to rescind obligations is implied in reciprocal ones, in case one of the obligors should not comply with what is incumbent upon him (there is a substantial breach) compared to slight breach
what is substantial breach v. slight breach
it defeats the object and purpose of the breach
there is breech but you are not allowed to rescind the contract. compelled to honor the contract
ex. paying 50k (1000 cases) for delivery of bottles of beer as a restaurant owner.
but what was delivered was 998
has he fulfill? is there abreach? is this usbstantial?
not fulfilled, there is breach, it is not substantial
they cannot say give back the 50k of money, oryou can claim the amount corresponding to the boxes missed
in substantial breach what are the options
- rescind
- ask for fulfillment
EITHER WAY, you ask for damages
FGU insurance v Sarmiento Trucking
in case of breech,
expectation interest