B16-Ecosystems Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a producer?

A

Organism that produces biomass for itself, usually using photosynthesis.

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2
Q

What is a consumer?

A

Organism that has to consume other organisms.

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3
Q

What is a predator?

A

Animal that eats other animals.

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4
Q

What is a prey?

A

Animal that is eaten by other animals.

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5
Q

Why must material in the living world be recycled?

A

Provides building blocks for future organisms.

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6
Q

What chemical elements are recylced when animals and plants decay?

A

Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen

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7
Q

Who uses carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and what for?

A

Used by producers in photosynthesis

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8
Q

Why is the water cycle important?

A

Water is vital for life.

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