B14- Variation + Evolution Flashcards

1
Q

Why can bacteria eveolve rapidly

A

As they reproduce at s fast rate

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2
Q

What is the benefit for bacteria if they reproduce at a fast rate

A

High reproduction rate means higher chance of Mutations of bacertial pathogens that will produce new strains

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3
Q

If new strains are produced what will happen

A

Some strains might be resistance to antibiotics and are therefore not killed
If they survive they can reproduce, this will increase the population of the new resistant strain and will therefore spread

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4
Q

How do we reduce the rate of development

A

It is improtant that doctors do not over pescirbe antibiotics inappropriately and that they make sure the patients finish their entire course of antibiotics

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5
Q

How are living things categorised into groups

A

They are categorised depending on their structures and characteristics

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6
Q

What is the order that Linnaeus classified the organisms into

A

Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species

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7
Q

How are organisms named (worldwide)

A

Latin name for the genus + the latin name for the species

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