B12 Reproduction Flashcards

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1
Q

Phenotype

A

The physical appearnce/biochemistry of an individual for a particular characteristic

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2
Q

Genotype

A

The genetic makeup of an individual for a particular characteristic,for example hair or eye colour

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3
Q

Gene

A

A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA.

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4
Q

Allele

A

Different forms of the same gene sometimes reffered to as variants

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5
Q

Dominant

A

The phenotype will be appaent in the offspring even if only one of the alleles is inhereted

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6
Q

Recessive

A

A phenotype that will only show up in the offspring if both of the alleles cofing for that characteristic are inherited

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7
Q

Homozygous

A

Individual with two identical alleles for a characteristic

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8
Q

Hetrozygous

A

Individual with different alleles for a characteristic

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