B12 Reproduction Flashcards
Phenotype
The physical appearnce/biochemistry of an individual for a particular characteristic
Genotype
The genetic makeup of an individual for a particular characteristic,for example hair or eye colour
Gene
A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA.
Allele
Different forms of the same gene sometimes reffered to as variants
Dominant
The phenotype will be appaent in the offspring even if only one of the alleles is inhereted
Recessive
A phenotype that will only show up in the offspring if both of the alleles cofing for that characteristic are inherited
Homozygous
Individual with two identical alleles for a characteristic
Hetrozygous
Individual with different alleles for a characteristic