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Inglese > B1 > Flashcards

B1 Flashcards

1
Q

uso be going to

A

per descrivere intenzioni future e piani

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2
Q

forma affermativa be going to

A

sogg + be going to + base form

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3
Q

forma negativa be going to

A

sogg + be + not going to + base form

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4
Q

forma interrogativa be going to

A

be + sogg + going to + base form

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5
Q

con cosa non si usa be going to

A

con il verbo go:
NO I’m going to go to the golowan festival
SI I’m going to the golowan festival

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6
Q

uso di will

A
  • per fare predizioni sul futuro

- con l’uso di think/don’t think se non sei sicuro di qualcosa

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7
Q

forma affermativa will

A

sogg + will + base form

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8
Q

forma negativa will

A

sogg + will not/won’t + base form

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9
Q

forma interrogativa will

A

will + sogg + base form

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10
Q

uso di so/such e that

A
  • per sottolineare le qualità di qualcosa o qualcuno

+ that per il risultato delle qualità

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11
Q

so + aggettivo

A

he was so angry that…

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12
Q

such a/an + agg + sing countable

A

I thought it was such a good film that…

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13
Q

such + agg + uncountable

A

the house had such small rooms that…

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14
Q

azione necessaria

A

must, have to

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15
Q

azione non necessaria

A

don’t have to

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16
Q

azione proibita o pericolosa

A

mustn’t

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17
Q

forma affermativa e negativa

must/mustn’t, have to/don’t have to

A

sogg + must/mustn’t,have to/don’t have to + forma base

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18
Q

forma interrogativa must/mustn’t, have to/don’t have to

A

do/ does + sogg + have to + forma base

non si usa must

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19
Q

past simple di must ed have to

A

si usa per entrambi
sogg + had to + forma base
sogg + didn’t had to + forma base

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20
Q

uso del present perfect

A

azioni del passato di cui non conosciamo l’esatto momento in cui sono avvenute

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21
Q

forma affermativa present perfect

A

sogg + have/has + past participle

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22
Q

forma negativa present perfect

A

sogg + haven’t/hasn’t + past participle

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23
Q

forma interrogativa present perfect

A

have/has + sogg + past participle

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24
Q

uso di ever e never

A

dal passato fino ad ora:
ever -> è successo
never -> non è mai successo

25
Q

ever/never interrogativo

A

have you ever + past participle..?

has he ever + past participle..?

26
Q

ever/never affermativo

A

i’ve never + past participle

27
Q

uso since

A

con date e punti precisi nel tempo

28
Q

uso for

A

con periodi di tempo

29
Q

uso since e for con cosa

A

present perfect
he has lived in Rome since 2006
he hasn’t live in Rome for 20 years

30
Q

uso del past contiuous

A

per azioni del passato ancora in corso

31
Q

forma affermativa e negativa past continuous

A

sogg + was/were + -ing

sogg + wan’t/weren’t + -ing

32
Q

forma interrogativa past continuous

A

was/were + sogg + -ing

33
Q

uso di used to

A

per parlare di situazioni o abitudini del passato

34
Q

forma affermativa e negativa used to

A

sogg + used to + infinitive

sogg + didn’t use to + infinitive

35
Q

forma interrogativa used to

A

did + sogg + use to + infinitive

36
Q

uso zero conditional

A

per descrivere situazioni che sono sempre vere

37
Q

forma zero conditional

A

azione: if you + present simple
risultato: you + present simple
es. if you break your arms, it takes six weeks to get better

38
Q

uso should

A

per dire qualcosa che è o non è una buona idea

39
Q

forma should

A

affermativa: you should + present simple
negativa: you shouldn’t + present simple
interrogativa: should you + present simple

40
Q

uso first conditional

A

parlare di situazioni possibili nel futuro e dei loro risultati

41
Q

alternative forme di if nel first conditional

A

when: quando siamo sicuri che una situazione succederà
as soon as: per esprimere immediatezza
unless: invece di if…not

42
Q

forma first conditional

A

azione: if + sogg + present simple
risultato: sogg + will/won’t + present simple

43
Q

‘che’ per persone

A

who and that

44
Q

‘che’ per cose

A

which and that

45
Q

‘che’ per luoghi

A

where

46
Q

uso second conditional

A

per parlare di qualcosa di improbabile o di situazioni immaginarie nel presente o nel futuro e dei loro risultati

47
Q

forma affermativa e negativa second conditional

A

azione: if + sogg + past simple
risultato: sogg + would/wouldn’t + infinito

I would buy a villa if I won the lottery

48
Q

forma interrogativa second conditional

A

would + sogg,ecc + infinito + if + past simple

would you buy a villa if you won the lottery?s

49
Q

uso passive

A

l’azione è più importante della persona che la attua

50
Q

passive present simple

A

a/are/is (not) + past participle

most mobiles are made of metal and plastic

51
Q

passive past simple

A

was/ were (not) + past participle

these materials were not recycled in the past

52
Q

passive future

A

will (not) + past participle

new materials will be invented in the future

53
Q

passive questions

A

are/is/were/was/will + sogg,ecc + past participle

what are mobile phones made of?

54
Q

to… so (in order)

A

in order to + infinito

in order to live independently

55
Q

uso third conditional

A

per parlare di situazioni immaginarie nel passato e dei loro risultati

56
Q

forma third conditional

A

azione: if + sogg, ecc + past perfect
risultato: sogg, ecc + would/wouldn’t have + past participle

if the spanish armada had landed in england, life would have been very different

57
Q

present participle as adjective

A

person or thing that makes you feel a certain way
the film was boring
my friend isn’t frightening

58
Q

past participles as adjective

A

to describe how you feel about someone or something

Inglese (11 decks)

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