Axilla and Brachial plexus Flashcards
What are the roots of the brachial plexus
the ventral rami of C5-T1 (don’t confuse with dorsal and ventral roots of the spinal cord)
Which roots combine to form upper trunk?
C5 C6
Which root forms middle trunk
C7
Which roots form lower trunk?
C8-T1
Where are the trunks of the BP located
superior and posterior to the clavicle
T or F Each trunk divides into an anterior (ventral) and posterior (dorsal) division
T
Where does the division from trunks take place
at the level of the clavicle
cords are named based off their proximity to which artery
axillary (lateral, medial, posterior)
Brachial plexus is formed by the union of
lower 4 cervical primary VENTRAL rami & 1st thoracic VENTRAL ramus (formation is variable so C4 or T2 might also contribute)