axial skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

Sphenoid bone

A

very back inside of eye socket with wing outside

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2
Q

Nasal bone

A

top of nose bridge underneath glabella

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3
Q

Ethmoid bone

A

enside eye corner, next to lacrimal bone

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4
Q

Lacrimal bone

A

lateral, outside at corner of eye next to ethmoid

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5
Q

Temporal bone

A

think temporal lobe

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6
Q

Zygomatic bone

A

on cheekbone area, makes up part of orbital

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7
Q

Hyoid bone

A

neck area, not connected to anything looks like a u

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8
Q

Maxilla

A

top jaw

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9
Q

Mandible

A

lower jaw, chin

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10
Q

Occipital bone

A

think occipital lobe

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11
Q

Parietal bone

A

think parietal lobe

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12
Q

Sagittal suture

A

squiggly line on top of skull, think sperm and saggy balls

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13
Q

Squamous suture

A

squiggly line in inner side of skull

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14
Q

Lamboid suture

A

squiggly line below sagittal suture

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15
Q

External occipital proturbance

A

little sticky outy part of occipital lobe

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16
Q

Mastoid process

A

lobe looking thing adjacent to styloid process

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17
Q

Styloid process

A

little sprig adjacent to mastoid process

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18
Q

Zygomatic process

A

bridges zygomatic bone to temporal bone

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19
Q

Cribriform plate

A

spongy looking plate thing on roof of skull

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20
Q

Crista galli

A

little line down cribriform plate

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21
Q

Sella turcica

A

kind of vertebrae looking thing on roof of skull

22
Q

Optic canal

A

a little above sella turcica, hole?

23
Q

Jugular foramen

A

hole/dent on sides next to foramen magnum and below carotid canal

24
Q

Carotid canal

A

hole/dent on sides next to foramen magnum and above jugular foramen

25
Q

Perpendicular plate of ethmoid bone

A

line going down center of nasal cavity

26
Q

Posterior cranial fossa

A

dents diagonally down from foramen magnum

27
Q

Foramen magnum

A

big hole in skull

28
Q

Anterior frontanelle

A

diamond star hole thing in fetus skull in between frontal bone and parietal bone

29
Q

Frontal bone

A

think frontal lobe

30
Q

Posterior frontanelle

A

diamond star hole thing in fetus skull in between parietal bone and occipital bone

31
Q

Palatine bone

A

back of the roof of the mouth

32
Q

Palatine process of the maxilla

A

front part of the roof of the mouth

33
Q

Vomer

A

part of the roof of the mouth that is like where the uvula would be, the dick where the two holes are the balls

34
Q

Superior articular facet

A

pad looking things, round in axis, long in atlas (like longitude)

35
Q

Anterior arch

A

front, thinner smaller arch in atlas, in between superior articular facets

36
Q

Lamina

A

other two sides of vertebra on the triangle

37
Q

Transverse process

A

the bit of edge jutting out or just on the outside side of the superior articular facets

38
Q

Vertebral foramen

A

big hole in vertebrae

39
Q

Transverse foramen

A

little side holes in atlas

40
Q

Dens

A

stick up part in axis in between superior articular facets

41
Q

Pedicle

A

opposite of transverse process, diagonally up inner edge of bone to superior articular facets

42
Q

Spinous process

A

top tip on all but atlas

43
Q

Sacral foramina

A

all the side holes on sacrum

44
Q

Median sacral crest

A

center ridge on posterior view of sacrum

45
Q

Sacral promontory

A

top center edge of sacrum

46
Q

Coccyx

A

drill tail bit

47
Q

Sacrum

A

bigger plate on top of coccyx

48
Q

Xiphoid process

A

bottom point bit of sternum

49
Q

Jugular notch

A

top edge of manubrium

50
Q

Manubrium

A

the knot of a tie part of the sternum