Axial Skeleton Flashcards

0
Q

The mandible articulates with this bone

A

Temporal

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1
Q

Foramen magnum is located on this bone

A

Occipital

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2
Q

The thinnest portion of the cranium is located here

A

Cribriform plate

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3
Q

How many bones are in the vertebral column

A

26

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4
Q

The largest sinuses in the skull are the…

A

Maxillary sinuses

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5
Q

How many cervical vertebrae are in the spinal column

A

7

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6
Q

Which cranial bone articulates with all other cranial bones?

A

Sphenoid

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7
Q

Your ‘ear hole’ is located in which cranial bone?

A

Temporal

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8
Q

An abnormal spinal curvature resembling a ‘hunchback’ appearance is termed:

A

Kyphosis

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9
Q

The largest portion of the sternum is the:

A

Gladiolus

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10
Q

How many bones are in the axial skeleton

A

80

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11
Q

This forms the inferior portion of the nasal septum:

A

Vomer

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12
Q

Most of the ‘cheek’ of the face is formed by this bone:

A

Zygomatic

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13
Q

The rounded boney process that can be palpated behind your ear is the:

A

Mastoid process

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14
Q

Premature closure of the cranial sutures during infancy can result in this disorder:

A

Microcephalus

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15
Q

How many pair of false ribs are in the thoracic cage?

A

5

16
Q

Where is the hyoid bone located?

A

Superior to the larynx

17
Q

This structure houses the pituitary gland:

A

Sella turcica

18
Q

The inferior-most opening in the sacrum is the:

A

Sacral hiatus

19
Q

This passageway connects the nasal cavity and the orbit:

A

Lacrimal canal

20
Q

How many bones make up the cranium?

A

8

21
Q

This spike-like structure is located at the inferior portion of the sternum:

A

Xiphoid process

22
Q

This single bone is located medically to the eyes and forms the roof of the nasal cavity:

A

Ethmoid

23
Q

This cranial suture separates the occipital and parietal bones:

A

Lambdoidal

24
Q

This boney structure connects the bodies of most vertebra to the laminae:

A

Pedicle

25
Q

Which facial bone articulates with all the other facial bones except the mandible:

A

Maxilla

26
Q

Which of the following bones does not directly contribute to the formation of the orbit?

A

Vomer