Axial Skeletal system labeling Flashcards by Richard Frampton

Q

A

A

Frontal

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Q

B

A

Parietal

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Q

c

A

Zygomatic Bone

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Q

D

A

Nasal

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Q

E

A

Ethmoid.

Can also be seen inside the skull right above the nose

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Q

F

A

inferior nasal conche

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Q

G

A

Vomer

Inferior part of nasal septum

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Q

H

A

Maxilla (Maxillary bone)

maxillary bone also includes 3/4 of hard palate along with upper lip

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Q

I

A

Mandiable

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Q

formen B

A

Optic formen (fromina)

circular opening in orbit and goes through to lesser wing of the sphenoid

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Q

Fissure C

A

Superior orbital fissure

larger and oblong seen through the orbit and goes into the sphenoid bone between the lesser and greater wing

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Q

Foremen F

A

Lacrimel Foreman

(Tear ducts)

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Q

A

A

External Auditory/ Acoustic meatus

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Q

Duct B

A

Lacrimal Duct

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Q

C

A

Mental Foreman

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Q

1

A

parietal bone

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Q

3

A

temporal bone

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Q

1

A

sagittal suture

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Q

3

A

temporal bone

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Q

4

A

lambdoid suture

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Q

5

A

mastoid process

pointy bone behind ear below external auditory

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Q

7

A

external occipital protuberance

(bump at back of skull)

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Q

8

A

occipital bone

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Q

4

A

Mastoid process

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18

Coronal suture

5

Mandibular foreman

9

Perpindicular plate of ethmoid bone | (splits nasal cavity in half)

11

Frontal sinus | (cavity inside frontal bone)

12

crista galli

4

occipital condyle

7

external occipital protuberance

5

foramen magnum

16

Palatine process | (front 3/4 of the hard palate)

1

Malleus

2

Incus

3

Stapes

1

cervical region (c1-c7)

2

Thoracic region (t1-t12)

3

lumbar region (L1-L5)

4

Sacral region (S1-S5)

5

Coccygeal region

6

transverse process | (point off side of vertabrae)

7

Spinous processes (point off back of vertabrae/ angles slightly inferior when sitting properly)

8

Axis (C2)

9

Atlas (C1)

11

dens of axis

8

transverse process

4

spinious process points off the back

5

body of vertabrae

8

Transverse process

7

Superior articular process | (point up)

cervical vertebra differences

smaller vertebrae body, spinis process is forked, have transverse foreman

2

Spinious process

6

transverse process

7

body of process

8

transverse foraman

9

vertebral foramen

differences in thoracic vertebra

vertebrae body heart shaped, transverse process has indents, spinal process angled downward to point

differences in lumbar vertebra

spinal process not angled

3

spinal process

5

inferior articular process

8

transverse process

9

superior articular process

1

intervertebral disk

red line

intervertebral foramina (opening in between vertebrae spinal nerves exit here)

1

Manubrium | (square shape at top of sternum)

6

xiphoid process

9

true ribs (1-7)

8

vertebrochondral ribs | (8-10 indirect attachment to sternum)

7

body of sternum

12

jugular notch

red line

Floating ribs | (11-12 no anterior connection)

pink line

intercostal space

Blue line

costal cartilage