AXIAL RESOLUTION Flashcards

1
Q

What measures the ability of a system to display two closely spaced structures when they are parallel to the sound beam’s axis?

A

Axial resolution

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2
Q

What are the units for Axial resolution?

A

Units of distance

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3
Q

What is axial resolution determined by?

A

Spatial pulse distance

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4
Q

What is spatial pulse length determined by?

A

both sound source and medium

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5
Q

Does a shorter or longer pulse improve axial resolution?

A

shorter pulses

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6
Q

True or False, axial resolution is related to pulse duration?

A

True

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7
Q

What are other terms for axial resolution?

A
  1. Longitudinal
  2. Axial
  3. Range
  4. Radial
  5. Depth Resolution
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8
Q

Is axial resolution adjustable?

A

No

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9
Q

What is the mnemonic for axial resolution?

A

LARRD

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10
Q

Does a lower numerical value of axial resolution indicate a shorter or longer pulses?

A

shorter pulses

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11
Q

Do longer or shorter pulses create a more accurate image?

A

shorter pulses

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12
Q

What is the axial resolution equation in soft tissue?

A

0.77 x # of cycles ÷ f (frequency)

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13
Q

How is axial resolution determined?

A

Pulse length

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14
Q

How are shorter pulses created?

A

Higher frequency = less ringing

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15
Q

True or False, a way to reduce ringing is to dampen the crystal before it has been excited?

A

False, to reduce ringing, is to dampen the crystal AFTER it has been excited by the electrical signal.

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16
Q

Are shorter wavelength a characteristic of higher or lower frequencies?

A

Higher