Availability Check Flashcards

0
Q

Material requirement (2)

A
  • customer required del date + del qty requested by customer

- matl requirement info sent to MRP for production/procurement

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1
Q

Customization steps for TOR/AC (5)

A
  • define req class/type
  • setup det rule for TOR
  • activate TOR/AC for sched line cat
  • define check groups
  • define scope of AC
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2
Q

Transfer of requirements (3)

A
  • individually: matl req info x sched line (allows tracing orders that generated requirements)
  • collectively: matl req info sum x day or week
  • is a pre-requisite for AC (but AC is not pre-req for TOR)
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3
Q

Types of avail check (3)

A
  • check against ATP quantities: avail.stock + future rcpts - future issues. With or w/o RLT. On a first come-first served basis
  • check against product allocation: setup max matl qty customer can order
  • check against planning: based on demand-planning apps like SAP APO-DP
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4
Q

Times relevant for sched line date (5)

A
  • req del date (if can be met)
  • pick/pack time
  • transp planning lead time (goods issue tasks)
  • loading time
  • transit time:
  • RLT: mmd/mrp3
  • del & transp sched must be activated for doc types in img/sd/bf/ds&ts
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5
Q

Backward scheduling (4)

A
  • matl avail date: req del date - ship time - w/h proc time
  • w/h proc time: pick/pack, loading
  • ship time: transp planning, transit time
  • sched line conf date: MAD + PP + L + TP + TR
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6
Q

Fwd scheduling (4)

A
  • stock insufficient on MAD calc during back sched
  • if MAD is set in the past today’s date is used
  • MAD redetermined in the future based on scope of check
  • sched line conf date calc as in back sched
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7
Q

Delivery scenarios (5)

A
  • complete delivery: MAD determined to meet full order qty
  • partial delivery: multiple MAD can be determined to define different conf dates x sched line item
  • one-time delivery: confirms qty avail on req del date and cancels the balance
  • part del for customer controlled in cmd/sad/ship or manually in the order header data ship tab
  • part del for customer/matl controlled in CMIR or manually in the order item data ship tab
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8
Q

AC with RLT (5)

A
  • insufficient stock on MAD calc by back sched
  • RLT is added to current date
  • if resulting date meets MAD calc then fwd sched is not used
  • for in-house prod RLT is production time
  • for ext procurement RLT is GR time
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9
Q

Material avail date calc (3)

A
  • MAD: load date - the higher value of pick/pack and transp plan
  • load date: req del date - transit time - load time
  • if MAD is set in the past during back sched date is defaulted to today
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10
Q

Define req class/type (3)

A
  • TOR/AC become globally avail within SAP ERP for that req class
  • req class O41 is pre-config for SD and TOR/AC come pre-selected
  • define req type and assign a req class to the req type
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11
Q

Setup det rule for req type (1)

A

-assign req types to item cat / mrp type comb

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12
Q

Activate TOC/AC at sched line cat (3)

A
  • activate/deactivate TOR/AC for sched line cat
  • after activating via req class/type you can fine-tune and deactivate for selected sched lin cat
  • same applies to del item cat via availckoff field
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13
Q

Define check groups (7)

A
  • field totalsales: matl req info gen during order proc is sent to MRP sum by order, day or week
  • field totdlvreqs: matl req info gen during del proc is sent to MRP sum by order, day or week
  • field block qtrq: prevents issues from simultaneous AC triggered by diff users by block conf qty
  • field no check: matl excluded from AC if check group w/ field no check selected is assigned
  • field acum: prevents conf of more qty than is avail for ATP as when receipt is delayed after AC conf qty
  • field response: if acum is used it controls whether to issue output in case of a shortage
  • field relchkplan: relevant for AC against planning
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14
Q

Define scope of AC (2)

A
  • controlled by comb of check grp + check rule

- controls: stocks, in/outward movements, etc

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15
Q

Default check group (2)

A
  • check grp assigned to mmd/sgp via default value or manual data entry
  • default maintained for plant + matl type comb
16
Q

Default AC rule x sales area (2)

A
  • field fix date/qty: prevents backlog proc and rescheduling. Not to be used w/ part del
  • field avail chk rule: auto selection of del proposals from AC overview screen (one-time, full or part)
17
Q

AC processing (4)

A
  • checked x schedule line (del dates and qty)
  • checked x MAD (if del AC then AC x pick date)
  • checked x delivery plant
  • influenced by TOR and complete/part del
18
Q

Backorder and resched (3)

A
  • backorder happens when AC is not able to find qty to confirm schedule lines
  • resched allows to release qty blocked by low prior conf order and use it in a high prior unconfirmed one
  • the 2 types of backorder proc are manual w/ backorder proc and via resched