Autonomic Nervous System drugs Flashcards
This system control the body and helps to adapt the body through its environment.
Nervous System
It is responsible for nearly all voluntary muscle movements.
Somatic Nervous System
Composition of different nerve of involuntary control such as regulates heart rate and digestion.
Autonomic Nervous System
It is the bridge for sending message.
Synaptic Gap/Synap
All preganglionic neurotransmitter is usually _____.
Acetylcholine (ACH)
Theory that drugs act through receptors by binding to the receptors to initiate a response or prevent a response.
Receptor Theory
Drugs that blocks a response.
Antagonist
It has Catechol ring and amines.
Catecholamines
Has no catechol ring.
Noncatecholamines
SELECTIVE or NON-SELECTIVE
Influence one type of Receptor.
SELECTIVE
SELECTIVE or NON-SELECTIVE
Influence all receptors.
NON-SELECTIVE
Alpha1/Alpha2/ Beta1/Beta2
Receptors :
- Blood vessels
- Eye
- Bladder
- Prostate
Alpha1
Alpha1/Alpha2/ Beta1/Beta2
Receptors :
- Lungs
- Uterus
- Liver
- Smooth muscle
Beta2
Alpha1/Alpha2/ Beta1/Beta2
Receptors :
- Heart
- Kidney
Beta1
A neurons that carries information from the body to the brain.
“conducting inward”
Afferent
A neurons that carries information from the brain to the body.
“conducting outward”
Efferent
This system’s activity increases when you’re stressed, in danger or physically active. “Fight or Flight”
Sympathetic Nervous System
It brings all system of the body back to normal.
Parasympathetic Nervous System
Epinephrine affects which receptors.
A. B2
B. B1 & B2
C. A1 & A2
D. A1, A2, B1, B2
D
Which drug has a therapeutic use for increase heart rate, force of contraction and conduction.
A. Epinephrine
B. Pseudoephedrine
C. Isoproterenol
D. Albuterol
C