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Pharm > Autonomic Drug Classifications > Flashcards

Autonomic Drug Classifications Flashcards

1
Q

Oxymetazoline

A

Nonselective Alpha agonist

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1
Q

Mecamylamine

A

Ganglionic blocker

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2
Q

Guanethidine

A

Sympathetic Modulator 1. Prevention of transmitter release

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2
Q

Atenolol

A

Beta 2 antagonist

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2
Q

Physostingmine

A

ACE Inhibitor

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2
Q

Triazolam

A

Skeletal muscle relaxant 1. Benzodiazepine

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3
Q

Dantrolene

A

Skeletal muscle relaxant 1. Treat malignant hyerthermia 2. Ryanodine receptor antagonist

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4
Q

Mivacurium

A

Competitive NMJ blocker 1. Short lasting

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6
Q

Epinephrine

A

Alpha 1, Alpha 2, Beta 1, Beta 2

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6
Q

Metoprolol

A

Beta 2 antagonist

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7
Q

Atracurium

A

Competitive NMJ blocker 1. Long lasting

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7
Q

Botulinum Toxin

A

ACh Release inhibitor 1. Treats dystonia, wrinkles, sweating

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8
Q

Succinylcholine

A

Depolarizing NMJ blocker 1. Fast onset, fast offset

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8
Q

Baclofen

A

Skeletal muscle relaxant 1. GABA agonist

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9
Q

Scopolamine

A

Mucarinic antagonist

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9
Q

Midazolam

A

Skeletal muscle relaxant 1. Benzodiazempine

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10
Q

Prazosin

A

Alpha 1 antagonist

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10
Q

Salmeterol

A

Beta 2 agonist

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11
Q

Pentolamine

A

Nonselective Alpha antagonist

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13
Q

Norepinephrine

A

Alpha 1, Alpha 2, Beta 1

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15
Q

Isoproterenol

A

Nonselective Beta agonist

16
Q

Edrophonium

A

ACE Inhibitor

18
Q

Doxazosin

A

Alpha 1 antagonist

19
Q

Organophosphates

A

ACE Inhibitor 1. Toxicities seen with farm workers 2. Treat with atropine/2-PAM

20
Q

Acetylcholine

A

Neurotransmitter

22
Q

Albuterol

A

Beta 2 agonist

22
Q

Acebutolol

A

Beta 2 antagonist (ISA)

22
Q

Atropine

A

Mucarinic antagonist

23
Q

Ipratropium

A

Mucarinic antagonist

24
Q

Donepezil

A

ACE Inhibitor 1. Used for Alzheimer’s

25
Q

2-PAM

A

ACE Reactivator

27
Q

Bethanechol

A

Muscarinic agonist

28
Q

Terbutaline

A

Beta 2 agonist

30
Q

Dopamine

A
  1. Vasoconstriction to renal/splanctic 2. High levels = Norepinephrine
32
Q

Tyramine

A

Sympathetic Modulator 1. Stimulant for release of NT from axon terminal

33
Q

Clonidine

A

Alpha 1 agonist

34
Q

Propranolol

A

Nonselective Beta antagonist

35
Q

Pilocarpine

A

Muscarinic agonist

36
Q

Tiotropium

A

Mucarinic antagonist

37
Q

Ephedrine

A

Sympathetic Modulator 1. Stimulant for release of NT from axon terminal

38
Q

Phenylephrine

A

Alpha 1 agonist

40
Q

Labetalol

A

Nonselective Beta antagonist (mixed beta/alpha)

41
Q

Metaproterenol

A

Beta 2 agonist

42
Q

Diazepam

A

Skeletal muscle relaxant 1. Benzodiazepine

44
Q

Tubocurarine

A

Competitive NMJ blocker

46
Q

Reserpine

A

Sympathetic Modulator 1. Destruction of NE by MAO and depletion from nerve ending

47
Q

Pindolol

A

Nonselective Beta antagonist (ISA)

48
Q

Neostingmine

A

ACE Inhibitor

49
Q

Phenoxybenzamine

A

Nonselective Alpha antagonist

50
Q

Vecuronium

A

Competitive NMJ blocker 1. Long lasting

Pharm (9 decks)

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