automatism Flashcards
what is automatism
when a person commits a crime in circumstances where there actions can be said to be involuntary
what are the 2 points
- the actions of d must be completely involuntary
- the cause of the automatism must be external
what is the quote from lord denning obieter dica
“an involuntary act means an act which is done by the muscles without any control by the mind such as a spasm, a reflex action or convulsion’
ag ref (no2 of 1992)
coa held that there must be “total destruction of voluntary control”
hill v baxter
external factors which caused an involuntary action
r v t
exceptional stress can be an external factor that can cause automatism
r v lipman
d killed his girlfriend after taking lsd
r v bailey
if d was reckless in not eating after taking insulin, they cannot have the defence of automatism