Automation Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 8 steps in Automated Analysis

A
  1. Sample Identification
  2. Determine tests to perform
  3. Reagent systems and delivery
  4. Specimen measurement and delivery
  5. Chemical Reaction phase
  6. Measurement phase
  7. Signal processing and data handling
  8. Send results to LIS
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2
Q

Which steps are part of Identification and Preparation

A
  1. Sample Identification
  2. Determine tests to perform
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3
Q

Which steps are part of Chemical Reaction

A
  1. Reagent systems and delivery
  2. Specimen measurement and delivery
  3. Chemical reaction phase
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4
Q

Which steps are part of Data Collection and Analysis

A
  1. Measurement phase
  2. Signal processing and data handling
  3. Send results to LIS
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5
Q

The process whereby an analytical instrument performs many tests with only minimal involvement of an analyst

A

Automation

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6
Q

the controlled operation of an apparatus, process, or system by mechanical or electronic devices without human intervention

A

Automation

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7
Q

Type of analysis in which many specimens are grouped in the same analytical session

A

Batch analysis

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8
Q

The transport of a quantity of analyte or reagent from one specimen reaction into and contaminating a subsequent one

A

Carry-over

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9
Q

Type of analysis in which each specimen in a batch passes through the same continuous stream at the same rate and is subjected to the same analytical reactions

A

Continuous-flow analysis

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10
Q

Type of analysis in which the sample is aspirated into the sample probe and then is delivered, often with reagent, through the same orifice into a reaction cup or another container

A

Discrete Analysis

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11
Q

Type of analysis in which each specimen is subjected to multiple analytical processes so that a set of test results is obtained on a single specimen

A

Multiple-channel analysis

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12
Q

Type of analysis in which all specimens
are subjected to a series of analytical processes at the same time and in a parallel fashion

A

Parallel analysis

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13
Q

The most common configuration of an
automated analyser, in which analyses are performed on a collection of specimens sequentially and each specimen is analyzed for a different selection of tests

A

Random-access analysis

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14
Q

Type of analysis in which each specimen in a batch enters the analytical process one after another, and each result or set of results emerges in the same order as the specimens are entered

A

Sequential analysis

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15
Q

Type of analysis in which each specimen is subjected to a single process so that only results for a single analyte are produced

A

Single-channel analysis

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16
Q

The number of specimens processed by an analyzer during a given period of time, or the rate at which an analytical system processes specimens

A

Throughput

17
Q

A clinical laboratory workstation dedicated to a defined task and contains appropriate laboratory instrumentation to carry out that task

A

Workstation

18
Q

MSDS stands for

A

Material Safety Data Sheets