Automatic Flight & Landing Gear and Brakes Flashcards
Automatic Flight Control System (AFCS) components
1 Flight Guidance Control Panel (FGCP)
2 Flight Guidance Modules (FGM 1, FGM 2)
1 Yaw Damper Actuator Unit (YDAU)
2 Autopilot Actuator Units
Describe the job of the Flight Guidance Modules (FGM 1, FGM2).
provides data processing for:
FD commands, AP and YD actuator commands, pitch trim system commands
How many FGMs are required for AP, YD, and FD functions?
Both are required to perform AP and YD functions, one is required for FD
What happens when you push the GA pushbutton?
AP disengages, FD commands 10 degree pitch, FD commands wings level, all “armed” FD modes are disarmed
AP engagement is inhibited when?
YD fail, roll exceeds 45 degrees, pitch exceeds 20 degrees
What ways can the AP be disengaged?
AP DIS button on yoke, Go-around buttons, operating electric pitch trim, AP pushbutton on FDCP, YD pushbutton on FDCP
The AP Pitch Trim functions at what two speeds?
high speed for CAS below 180 kts
low speed for CAS above 180 kts
What monitors and controls the operation of the landing gear components?
Proximity Sensor Electronics Unit (PSEU)
Which direction do the landing gear extend and retract?
nose gear - extends aft
main gear - extends forward
How many gear pin locations are there?
5 plus 1 nose wheel lock on nose
When does the gear warning horn activate?
the gear is not down AND
flaps are greater than 8.5 degrees with either engine torque indicating less than 50% and both power levers positioned aft of the RATING detent OR
airspeed is less than 156 KIAS with both power levers near the FLIGHT IDLE detent
LDG GEAR INOP caution light
failure of a hydraulic sequencing valve on any of the gear doors
The Alternate Landing Gear Extension system provides a manual means of extending the landing gear when any of the following malfunction occur:
the LDG GEAR INOP caution light illuminates OR
the landing gear indication fails OR
there is a loss of #2 hydraulic system fluid
landing gear extension INHIBIT switch
disables the electrical command sent to the landing gear solenoid valve when the landing gear select handle is moved
LANDING GEAR ALTERNATE RELEASE door
opening this door mechanically operates (opens) a bypass valve relieving #2 hydraulic pressure form the landing gear uplocks
LANDING GEAR ALTERNATE EXTENSION door
gives access to alternate extension hand pump and downlock verification system; opening door mechanically operates (opens) the MLG alternate selector valve which is necessary for pump operation
When is the anti-skid system operational?
main gear wheel speeds exceeds 10 kts
reactivates with WOW signal and senses main wheel speed of 35 kts or five seconds after WOW signal
ANTI SKID TEST
INBD ANTISKID and OTBD ANTISKID caution lights illuminate for six seconds on the ground or three seconds in the air (with gear down and locked)
How many brake applications will a fully charged emergency brake accumulator provide?
up to six
Minimum indicated parking brake accumulator pressure for engine start
right engine - 500 psi
left engine - 1000 psi
Nosewheel steering radius
rudder pedals - 8 degrees
tiller - 70 degrees
free castor - 120 degrees
NOSE STEERING caution light
nosewheel steering ECU malfunction or nosewheel castered beyond 70 degrees
What does the gauge in the right wing root indicate?
Emergency brake accumulator pressure