Autoimmune Flashcards

1
Q

RA treatment

A

1st: Steroids
2nd: DMARD (MTX - DHF reductase inhibitor, Sulfasalazine, Hydroxychloroquine, Leflunomide - dihydroorotate dehydrogenase inhibitor)
3rd: Anti-TNF (Etanercept, infliximab, adalimumab)

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2
Q

Prednisone side effects

A
  1. Elevated glucagon –> Hyperglycemia
  2. Hyperlipidemia
  3. Acts like aldo (Hypernatremia, hypokalemia with fluid retention)
  4. Hypocalcemia and osteoporosis (decreased Ca2+ absorption and increased clearance)
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