Autoimmune Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 general categories of Autoimmune disorders?

A

Collagen diseases and autoimmune hemolytic disorders

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2
Q

What does Sjogrens Syndrome cause?

A

Drys everything up. eyes, mucous membranes,

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3
Q

Definitive test for Sjogren’s is?

A

Salivary gland biopsy

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4
Q

Nursing interventions for Sjogrens?

A

Artificial tears and saliva, dental care

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5
Q

What 2 organs are primarily affected by Goodpasture’s Syndrome

A

Lungs and Kidneys

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6
Q

Signs and symptoms of Goodpastures?

A

Malaise, fatigue, and pallor. Pulmonary and renal manifestations

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7
Q

Treatment for Goodpasture’s?

A

High dose corticoseroids and Cyclophosphamide

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8
Q

Diagnostic for Lupus (SLE)?

A

Anti-double stranded DNA

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9
Q

Diagnostic for Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)?

A

Anti-cyclic citrullinate peptide

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10
Q

What is the name of the procedure to remove fluid from a joint?

A

Arthrocentesis

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11
Q

What are the 4 phases for RA?

A

Initiation, immune response, inflammatory, destruction

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12
Q

What will synovial fluid look like if positive RA? What does normal synovial fluid look like?

A

turbid yellow and positive for WBCs/ clear yellow no WBCs

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13
Q

What is teaching when taking Hydroxychloroquine for RA?

A

Get eye exams. Eye problems are a side effect

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14
Q

What is an antimalarial for treating RA?

A

Hydroxychloroquine

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