Autoimmune Flashcards
What are the 2 general categories of Autoimmune disorders?
Collagen diseases and autoimmune hemolytic disorders
What does Sjogrens Syndrome cause?
Drys everything up. eyes, mucous membranes,
Definitive test for Sjogren’s is?
Salivary gland biopsy
Nursing interventions for Sjogrens?
Artificial tears and saliva, dental care
What 2 organs are primarily affected by Goodpasture’s Syndrome
Lungs and Kidneys
Signs and symptoms of Goodpastures?
Malaise, fatigue, and pallor. Pulmonary and renal manifestations
Treatment for Goodpasture’s?
High dose corticoseroids and Cyclophosphamide
Diagnostic for Lupus (SLE)?
Anti-double stranded DNA
Diagnostic for Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)?
Anti-cyclic citrullinate peptide
What is the name of the procedure to remove fluid from a joint?
Arthrocentesis
What are the 4 phases for RA?
Initiation, immune response, inflammatory, destruction
What will synovial fluid look like if positive RA? What does normal synovial fluid look like?
turbid yellow and positive for WBCs/ clear yellow no WBCs
What is teaching when taking Hydroxychloroquine for RA?
Get eye exams. Eye problems are a side effect
What is an antimalarial for treating RA?
Hydroxychloroquine