Auto Antibodies Flashcards

1
Q

Anti mitochondrial (AMA) -98%

A
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
(Intrahepatic ducts destroyed by granulomas)
Pruritis and pigmentation (face)
Bones (osteoporosis) and big organs (HSM)
Cirrhosis and coagulopathy (low Vit K)
Hypercholesterolaemia
Mx: 
Symptomatic (pruritis - cholestryamine)
Specific (ADEK, ursodeoxycholic acid)
Liver tx
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2
Q

Anti Centromere

A

Limited sclerosis (CREST)

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3
Q

Anti Jo/Mi2

A

Polymyositis

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4
Q

Anti Scl70

A

Diffuse sclerosis

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5
Q

Anti La

A

Sjorgrens

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6
Q

ANA +/or SMA

A

Type I AI hepatitis

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7
Q

Anti liver-kidney microsomal type 1 (LKM1)

A

Type II AI Hepatitis

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8
Q

Anti GM1

A

Guillain Barre (25%)
Immune mediated demyelination (ascending weakness/paralysis)
Mx supportive and immunosuppression (IVIg and Pex)

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9
Q

Anti Ro

A

Sjorgrens and heart block

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10
Q

Anti GBM

A

Good pastures syndrome
Rapidly progressive GN
(Haematuria and haemoptysis, mx plasmapheresis and immunosuppression)

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11
Q

cANCA

A

Wegners

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12
Q

pANCA

A

Churg Strauss and microscopic polyangiitis

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13
Q

Anti Histone

A

Drug induced SLE

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14
Q

Gastric parietal cell

A

Pernicious anaemia

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15
Q

Anti VGCC (voltage gated calcium channel)

A

Lambert Eaton

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16
Q

Anti glutamic acid decarboxylase

A

T1DM