Austria General Flashcards
What % of Austrian wine production is Qualitatswein or Pradikatswein?
90%
What 7 countries border Austria?
Switzerland on East
Czech Republic to N
Slovakia to NE
Hungary to E
Slovenia to S
Germany to N
Italy to S
What parallel does Austria lie on?
47th-48th
Major geographical features of Austria?
Carpathian Mt Range on eastern border with Hungary
Bohemian Forest forms border with Czech Republic to the North
Northern Massif Hills
Lake Consance in the West
Lake Neusiedl borders Hungary in the East
Soils of Lower Austria
Sedimentary
silty wind blown loess
Soils of Burgenland
Danubian deposits of calcareious sandy gravel
Soils of Laithaberg
Limestone and sea fossils
Schist
Gneiss
Soils of Styria Basin
Mixed
What is the Danube?
2nd largest river in Europe
What is the difference in wines between East lower austria and Spitz/western Wachau?
East lower Austria = lush and concentrated wines
Spitz/Western Wachau=acidid, chiseled
What is the climate around Lake Neusiedl?
lakes raise humidity
get noble rot
Climate of Austria
Continental
2000 hours of sunshine
Lower Austria = 1800 hours of sunshine
Warm winds come in from Eastern Pannonian Plain during day
Cooler winds from Northern Forests at night
Burgenland = affected by Pannonian Plain, hot growing season, good for reds
Styria = Mediterranean climate, affected by Adriatic, warm days, cool nights
Lower Austria = least amount of rain
What is most planted grape variety in Austria? Training system?
Gruner Veltliner
Hochkultur training - invented by Lenz Moser
Parent of Gruner Veltliner? What soil does Gruner like?
Traminer (Savagnin) and likely St Georgen
Likes loess.
Parent of Riesling? What soil does Riesling like?
Gouias Blanc
Granite