Augustine Flashcards

1
Q

What were human relationships like pre fall

A

Sex was rational act, shameless about bodies, balanced between caritas and cupiditas

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2
Q

What is god’s grace

A

God’s unconditional love of which society is undeserving

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3
Q

What is Augustine’s view on the afterlife

A

God predestined a limited number of people to be saved, known as the ‘elect’

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4
Q

What is the summum bonum

A

The state of absolute eternal happiness that is only found in god’s presence, only available to the elect

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5
Q

What is Felix culpa

A

Happy fault
Belief that the fall had positive outcomes e.g jesus

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6
Q

What is original sin

A

First sin of Adam and Eve that is passed on to humans through reproduction

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7
Q

What is meant by double death caused by original sin

A

2 consequences of original sin:
Death of friendship between God and humans
Becoming mortal

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8
Q

What is akrasia

A

Divided will - idea that we are in a constant battle between caritas (selfless love) and cupiditas (selfish love)

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9
Q

Who was pelagius

A

5th century theologian and contemporary of Augustine
Criticised augustine

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