Audience Theories Flashcards

1
Q

Name all of the Audience Theories.

A

Consumer Groups
Hypodermic Needle
Cultivation
Fandom Theory
Media Effects
Active Audience/Uses and Grats
Reception

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2
Q

What Theorist Invented The Consumer Groups Theory?

A

Young And Rubicam

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3
Q

Name The 7 Consumer Groups.

A

The Aspirer
The Explorer
The Mainstreamer
The Reformer
The Resigned
The Struggler
The Succeeder

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4
Q

What is the Key Characteristics of The Aspirer?

A

Thrive On Status.

Easily Can be endorsed by Social Media.

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5
Q

What is the Key Characteristics of The Explorer?

A

Discovers/Looks for new Things.

Doesnt Follow Popular Brands/Trends.

More likely to get scammed.

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6
Q

What is the Key Characteristics of The Mainstreamer?

A

Most Common
“Follow The Crowd”

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7
Q

What is the Key Characteristics of The Reformer?

A

Not Easily Influenced.

Not Impressed by Status.

loyal, dedicated, conscientious, helpful.

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8
Q

What is the Key Characteristics of The Resigned?

A

Normally For Older Demographic.

They Seek Survival instead of Pleasure.

Believe in Patterns.

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9
Q

What is the Key Characteristics of The Struggler?

A

Don’t think about the future.

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10
Q

What is the Key Characteristics of The Succeeder?

A

They Seek Control.

They Have Status but not need to prove it to anyone.

Very Self Controlled.

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11
Q

What Key Ideas Behind The Hypodermic Needle Theory?

A

As an audience, we are manipulated by the creators of media text.

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12
Q

What Key Ideas Behind The Cultivation Theory?

A

The more time people spend listen/watching tv they are more likely that occurs in real-life.

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13
Q

Who was behind the Cultivation Theory?

A

George Gerbner

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14
Q

What Key Ideas Behind The Uses and Gratification?

A

5 Reasons why an ACTIVE Audience consumes media products.

  1. Entertainment
    2.Information
    3.Personal identity
    4.Personal Relationship
    5.Familianity
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15
Q

What Key Ideas Behind The Media Effects Theory?

A

How the media influences the attitudes and perceptions of PASSIVE Audience.

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16
Q

Who is behind The Media Effects Theory?

A

Albert Bandura

17
Q

What Key Ideas Behind The Reception Theory?

A

People ACTIVELY choose to make one of three reading of the media content.

18
Q

What are “Three Reading” In the Reception Theory?

A

Dominant Reading- Agrees with the views

Oppositional- Views that opposes the Message

Negotiated- People Interpret media to fit their own lives.

19
Q

Who is behind the Reception theory?

A

Stuart Hall

20
Q

What Key Ideas Behind The Fandom Theory?

A

How Fandoms (Fan Bases) Judge Media Products.

21
Q

What are the 3 Main Concepts Of The Fandom Theory?

A
  1. Fans make media produces that is not authorised by the producers.
  2. Fans and Producers have evolve as a result of technology.
  3. Fans Participate with the Culture to inflict social change.
22
Q

What Key Ideas Behind The End of Audience Theory?

A

How Consumers have evolved from being passive to actively communicating with the producers due to technology/internet.