attention Flashcards

1
Q

types of selective attention

A

overt attention

covert attention

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2
Q

overt attention

A

Turning head or eyes to orient towards a stimulus.

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3
Q

covert attention

A

Paying attention to one thing while appearing to pay attention to another.

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4
Q

the cocktail party effect

A

Cherry 1953 – experiment to assess covert selective attention – the dichotic listening task.

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5
Q

spotlight model of attention

A

Posner 1980 - Attention operates like a spotlight, enhancing sensory processing of objects in the spatial location to which it is directed.

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6
Q

problem with early selection theories

A

context effects

object-based selection

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7
Q

late selection

A

The brain seems to carry out substantial processing of stimuli before attentional selection takes place.

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