ATP Flashcards

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1
Q

What is ATP formed from?

A

A molecule of ribose, a molecule of adenine and 3 phosphate groups.

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2
Q

Draw an ATP molecule:

A

ATP molecule

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3
Q

What is the hydrolysis reaction of ATP?

A

ATP + H20 —> ADP + Pi

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4
Q

Which enzyme catalyses the hydrolysis of ATP?

A

ATP hydrolase

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5
Q

What can ATP hydrolysis be coupled to?

A

Energy requiring reactions in the cell because the energy can be directly used from the hydrolysis of ATP.

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6
Q

How can the inorganic phosphate group be used after release in ATP hydrolysis?

A

For phosphorylation, often making compounds more reactive.

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7
Q

What is the condensation reaction to form ATP?

A

ADP + Pi —> ATP

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8
Q

What enzyme catalyses the formation of ATP and during which reactions?

A

ATP synthase and during respiration or photsynthesis.

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