Atoms and Molecules Flashcards
1
Q
Subatomic particles
A
Neutron, protons and electrons
2
Q
Cation
A
Has a positive charge
3
Q
Anion
A
Has a negative charge
4
Q
Hydrogen bonds
A
weak + charge that’s electrostatically ❤️ to another atom with a weak charge
5
Q
Neutron has
A
No charge
6
Q
Proton
A
Has a positive charge
7
Q
Electron has
A
Negative charge
8
Q
Electron
A
Forms a cloud and has atomic nucleus
9
Q
Atoms
A
Is the smallest unit of matter
10
Q
Ionic bonds
A
Forms when opposite atoms are ❤️ to each other
11
Q
Covalent bond
A
two atoms share a pair of electrons to fill up their outer electron shells and become more stable.
12
Q
Non polar covalent bonds
A
shared electrons are evenly distributed between the atoms
13
Q
Valance shell
A
Catalytize atom in chemical reactions
14
Q
Full valence shell
A
Stable
15
Q
Empty valance
A
Is reactive
