Atoms and elements Flashcards
The basic building block of all matter
Atoms
Negatively charged particle
Electrons
Positively charged particle
Protons
Neutral-charged particles
Neutrons
The mass of an atom is concentrated on the ______ where protons and neutrons are found.
Nucleus
Electrons are found in the _______ rapidly moving around the atom’s nucleus.
Electron cloud
Are pure substances cannot be broken down into simpler substances by a chemical reaction and are composed of similar atoms.
Element
Found in the left side of the periodic table. Good conductor of heat and electricity.
Metals
Found on the right side of the periodic table. Poor conductor of heat and electricity.
Non- metal`
Found along the solid line starting from Boron to Astatine
Metalloids
What are the 7 metalloids?
Boron (B) Silicon (Si) Germanium (Ge) Arsenic (As) Antimony (Sb) Tellurium (Te) Astatine (As)