Atomic structure/ Relative atomic mass (Calc)/ relative molecular mass Flashcards
what is the model called to represent the atomic structure
Bohr model of the atom
Cl has an electronic configuration of 2.8.7
using that, how do you tell what the GROUP and PERIOD is
Group = 7 – as that’s how much electrons are in the outer shell
Period = 3 – as that how many shells that contain an electron
**He = G - 2, P - 1
What is the top and bottom no. called of an element
top = relative atomic mass
bottom = atomic number
Define “Relative molecular mass”
The sum of all the relative atomic mass values in a compound
What is the symbol of “relative formula mass” and how to calculate it?
what happens if there is a big no. in front of 2 elements
- (Mr)
- e.g. (O2) = relative atomic mass x no. after it
-> 16 x 2 = 32
if diff element = just add the sum after multiplying
harder one:
CuSO4 (dot here floating) 5H2O
(63.5+(32.1+(16x4))+((2+16)x5)
- for example the one above: 5H2O -> first do (H2O) then (x) by 5
How would you do relative atomic mass?
1st: isotopes (just an element)
2nd: percentage “ABUNDANCE”
3rd: atomic mass x (abundance (divide) 100)
e. g. boron = 10B/19.90% -> 10 x 0.01990 = 1.99