Atomic structure Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the mass and charge of a proton?

A

Mass - 1 Charge - 1+

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2
Q

What is the mass and charge of a neutron?

A

Mass - 1 Charge - neutral

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3
Q

What is the mass and charge on an electron?

A

Mass - negligible(almost zero) Charge - 1-

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4
Q

What are protons the same as?

A

The atomic number and the electrons

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5
Q

How do you calculate the number of neutrons?

A

The mass number - the atomic number.

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6
Q

What are isotopes?

A

Isotopes are atoms with the same atomic number but different mass numbers or the same number of protons but different number of neutrons.

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7
Q

What is a valency?

A

The number of bonds an atom or ion can form.

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8
Q
A
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