ATI CBC Level 1 Practice B Flashcards

1
Q

What medications can help induce sleep and decrease pain in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome?

A

SNRIs and Tricyclic antidepressants

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2
Q

How would a nurse promote food intake for a client who is experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting and promoting intake for a client who reports nausea?

A
  1. foods should be served at room temp or chilled.

2. Foods should not be spicy or hot

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3
Q

When does obstructive sleep apnea occur?

A

The structures in the mouth and throat relax during sleep and occlude the upper airway.

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4
Q

How often should neurosensory checks be conducted for a pt in restraints?

A

every 2 hours

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5
Q

What type of knot should not be used on a pt with restraints?

A

There should always be a quick-release knot when restraining to the bed frame. A square an appropriate or safe knot to use for restraints.

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6
Q

What client teaching should be given about nicotine chewing gum?

A
  1. should not be used on a PRN basis
  2. Should be chewed slowly and intermittently over 30 minutes because if it is chewed quickly, it will give the pt a lot of nicotine at once.
  3. The client should not eat or drink anything 15 minutes before using the chewing gum.
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7
Q

What are some manifestations of urolithiasis?

A
  1. severe pain upon urination
  2. high HR and High RR
  3. oliguria/anuria is a sign of obstruction is a medical emergency
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8
Q

What should the provider do if they have given a verbal prescription?

A

sign the prescription that was verbally given within a certain period of time.

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9
Q

What about brain death is significant for the Buddhist culture?

A

It is not considered a requirement for death.

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10
Q

Who may a Buddhist want in the room with them when they are dying?

A

All of their friend and family

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11
Q

How much pressure should be applied when irrigating a surgical wound and with what type of syringe?

A

When irrigating 5-8 psi of pressure should be applied with a 30-60 mL syringe

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12
Q

How does a vacuum-assisted closure system work?

A

It uses negative pressure to speed up tissue healing, decrease swelling, and enhance healing in a moist protected environment

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