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Maternal Child > ATI > Flashcards

ATI Flashcards

1
Q

Lactation suppression treatment

A

Cold compress
Cabbage leaves
Tight fitting bra

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2
Q

Nipple soreness treatment

A

Green tea bags

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3
Q

Focusing phase

A

Father is actively involved

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4
Q

Cognitive restructuring

A

Women accepting idea of pregnancy

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5
Q

Couvade syndrome

A

Pregnancy like manifestations expectant to father

Nausea
Weight gain
Etc

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6
Q

Acrocyanosis

A

Expected 12 hour after birth

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7
Q

Transient strabismus

A

Variation in newborn eyes

4 mo

Normal

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8
Q

Jaundice

A

ABO incompatibility

Hemolysis

Rh- isoimmunization

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9
Q

SSRI withdrawal

A

Low birth weight

Hypoglycemia

Tachypnea

Vomiting

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10
Q

Protein intake increase

A

71 g

2nd and 3rd trimester

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11
Q

H2O

A

3L

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12
Q

Calories during trimesters

A

340 2nd

452 3rd

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13
Q

Folic acid recommendation

A

600 mcg

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14
Q

ESR

A

0-39 mm/hr

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15
Q

C-reactive protein

A

1-3 mg/L

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16
Q

Platelets

A

150-400,000

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17
Q

True labor s/s

A

Contractions in lower abd
Burst of energy
Blood-tinged discharge

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18
Q

Hct

A

42-47%

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19
Q

Albumin

A

3.5-5.5 g/dL

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20
Q

Coombs test

A

Antibodies to Rh antigen

Rh compatibility

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21
Q

Terbutaline

A

Q 4hr no longer than 24 hr

Hyperglycemia

Hypokalemia

Hypotension

22
Q

Oxytocin

A

Flaccid uterus

Excess bleeding

Contrain: late decelerations

23
Q

Post seizure

A

O2!

24
Q

Infant physical maturity

A

Popliteal angle 90 degrees

Creases over entire foot

Raised areolas 3-4 mm buds

25
Q

Electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)

A

1st stage labor

26
Q

Biofeedback

A

Prenatal period

27
Q

simethicone

A

Reduce bloating

Discomfort

Pain

Excessive gas

28
Q

Newborn tremors

A

Expected 30 min

29
Q

Calcium pregnancy

A

1300 under 19 years

1000 19-50 years

30
Q

Vitamin E recommendation

A

15 mg

31
Q

Vitamin D recommendation

A

600 IU/day

32
Q

Meconium

A

25-48 hrs

33
Q

Breech s/s

A

Bruising over buttocks

Swollen genitalia

34
Q

Petechiae over head

A

Michael cord

Bruising over face, head, neck

35
Q

Bilateral periauricular papillomas

A

Benign skin tags

36
Q

Fetal heart tone positioning of Doppler

A

Left sacrum anterior- left upper
Right sacrum anterior- right upper
Left occipital- left lower
Right occipital- right lower

37
Q

Preeclampsia risk factors

A

Multifetal gestation

BMI 30+

Younger than 19, older than 40

Pregestational diabetes

38
Q

True labor

A

Contractions stronger with walking

Regular and stronger contractions

Low back and low abd discomfort -above umbilicus

39
Q

Leopold maneuvers

A
  1. Palpate fundus to identify fetal part
  2. Determine location of fetal back
  3. Palpate fetal part at presenting inlet
  4. Palpate cephalic prominence to identify attitude of fetal head
40
Q

Hypoglycemia

A

Hypotonia

Poor feeding

Hypothermia

Abnormal cry

Jitteriness

Lethargy

Apnea, respiratory distress

Seizure

41
Q

Letting-go phase

A

Discussing contraceptive methods

Moving family forward

42
Q

Taking-in phase

A

Repeating information

Listening to client and partner on birth experience

Unable to retain info first day postpartum

43
Q

Taking-hold phase

A

Demonstration of giving infant a bath

44
Q

Mg Sulfate

A

Monitor vitals q 15-30 min

Restrict hourly intake to no more than 125 mL

FHR continuously

Antidote: calcium gluconate

45
Q

Mg Sulfate toxicity

A

Loss of deep tendon reflexes

Respiratory depression

Slurred speech

Cardiac arrest

46
Q

Amniocentesis follow up

A

Monitor FHR!!

Then..

Check temp
Observe uterine contractions
Admin Rh immune gloving

47
Q

1 hr glucose tolerance test

A

Drink glucose solution 1 hr before test

130-140 is +

If + will receive 3 hr test to confirm

48
Q

Hyperemesis gravidarum

A

Eat foods that appeal to taste

Avoid going to bed on empty stomach

Alternate liquids and solids 2-3 hr

Eat protein following sweet snack

49
Q

Contraindications for oral contraceptives

A

Cholecytitis (gallbladder disease)

Hypertension

Migraine headaches

50
Q

idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura (ITP)

A

Decreased platelets

51
Q

Non stress test

A

20-40 min

Glucose beverage

No informed consent

52
Q

Newborn car seat safety

A

Place shoulder harness in slots at or below newborn shoulders

Place retainer clip at axillae

Position newborn at 45 degrees

Facing rear

Maternal Child (4 decks)

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