Athletes/Aging Flashcards

1
Q

What does concussion change that can be seen on an MRI

A

white matter

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2
Q

What does concussion increase

A

The natural aging of the brain

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3
Q

What does both concussion and alzeihmers increase

A

Senile plates

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4
Q

What is a major challenge as we age

A

Decline control over blood glucose.

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5
Q

Where is insulin made

A

Pancreas

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6
Q

What does insulin control

A

1) Glucose
2) Ketones

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7
Q

What are ketones

A

Fat metabolism

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8
Q

What are 2 fueling strategies

A

1) Glucose
2) Ketones

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9
Q

Where are ketones made

A

Liver

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10
Q

When are ketones produced

A

glucose and insulin are low

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11
Q

What type of diet will decrease insulin

A

Low carb or intermittent fasting

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12
Q

When you or right after you eat what increases (Glucose/ketone)

A

Glucose

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13
Q

2-3 hours post meal what happebns

A

Glucose decrease and ketones increase

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14
Q

What is see-saw

A

Insulin is always high even 4 hiiurs post meal

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15
Q

What can see-saw cause

A

Heart and kidney diseases

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16
Q

What is one way to age healthier

A

Consume less sugars and reduce carbs

17
Q

In the study presented in class after how many days was there an improvement of glucose tolerance following a reduced carb diet

A

5, 30% reduction