Astronomy Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the first 4 inner planets known as? Why?

A

The first 4 planets are known as the inner planets (terrestrial planets)

  • mostly made of rock and the 4 furthest are called the outer planets (ice and gas giants) because they are cold and mostly made of gas.
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2
Q

What are the 4 furthest planents known as? Why?

A

4 furthest are called the outer planets
(ice and gas giants)

  • they are cold and mostly made of gas.
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3
Q

Attributes of a planet

A
  • much smaller and near,
    -doesn’t glow,
    -is typically colder than a star,
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4
Q

Attibutes of rocks/gases and stars

A

far, larger, luminous, hot, and gasses under high pressure

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5
Q

The northern lights we see on Earth are a result of the ________

A

magnetic field/ sun spots of the sun

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6
Q

The sun uses _________ as the fuel source and produces ________ to produce energy.

A

Hydrogen

Helium

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7
Q

The sun contains ____% of all mass in the solar system. The large is what allows the sun to generate the gravitational force that holds the planets in orbit.

A

99.8%

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8
Q

Meteor

A

When it’s in the Earth’s atmosphere

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9
Q

Meteroid

A

When it is outside of Earth’s Atmosphere

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10
Q

Meteorite

A

When it hits Earth.

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11
Q
A
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