Astma/COPD Medications Flashcards

1
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Albuterol

A

Class: SABA
Brand Names: Ventolin, Proventil, ProAir

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2
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Levalbuterol

A

Class: SABA
Brand Name: Xopenex

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3
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Beclomethasone

A

Class: ICS
Brand Name: QVAR Redihaler

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4
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Budesonide

A

Class: ICS
Brand Name: Pulmicort

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5
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Mometasone

A

Class: ICS
Brand Name: Asmanex

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6
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Fluticasone

A

Class: ICS
Brand Name: Flovent HFA/Diskus, Arnuity Ellipta

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7
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Ciclesonide

Formulation

A

Class: ICS
Brand Name: Alvesco

MDI Solution= no shake

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8
Q

Pearls

For ICS what is a important counseling point?

A

Rinse mouth after use

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9
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Salmeterol

A

Class: LABA
Brand Name: Severvent

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10
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Generic Name(s) that make up Advair(Diskus/HFA) Airduo RespiClick

A

Class: LABA+ICS
Generic: Salmeterol + Futicasone

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11
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Combinations with LABA Formoterol

Brand with generic

A

ICS combos
formoterol + budesonide (Symbicort)
formoterol + mometasone (Dulera)

All MDI
FOR(moterol) M(ometasone)OM= DU(o)lera

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12
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Montelukast

A

Class: Anti-leukotriene
Brand Name: Singulair

Sing(le)air = take once a day

MOA: receptor antagonist
6 -23 months= 4 mg granules
Age 2-5= 4 mg QHS
Age 6-14= 5 mg QHS
Age ≥15 = 10 mg QHS

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13
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Zafirlukast

A

Class: Anti-leukotriene
Brand Name: Accolate

Accolate = eat later=take on empty stomach

MOA: receptor antagonist
Age ≥12= 20 mg BID
Age < 12 = 10 mg BID

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14
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Zileuton

A

Class: Anti-leukotriene
Brand Name: Zyflo, Zyflo CR

ZyfLo, ZiLeuton= monitor LFTs

MOA: pathway inhibitor
CR = BID

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15
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Omalizumab

A

Class: IgG monoclonal antibody
Brand Name: Xolair
Only for allergy related asthma

SQ Q2-4 weeks

Target IgE

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16
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

IL-5 Receptor Antagonists (3)

Generic/Brand/Route/Frequency

A
  • Reslisumab (Cinqair) - IV monthly
  • Mepolizumab (Nucala) - SC monthly
  • Benralizumab (Fasenra) -SC monthly
17
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Ipratropium

A

Class: SAMA
Brand Name: Atrovent HFA

18
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Combinations with SAMA Ipratropium

Brand with generic

A

SAMA+ SABA
Ipratropium + albuterol- Combibent Respimat
Nebulized Ipratropium + albuterol- Duoneb

19
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Tiotropium

Formulation

Couseling

A

Class: LAMA
Brand Name: Spiriva HandiHaler/Respimat

Respimat= soft mist inhaler = dont shake + prime

Counseling= PTOP (Prime, Turn, Open, Press)

20
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Umeclidinium

A

Class: LAMA
Brand Name: Incruse Ellipta

21
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Aclidinium

A

Class: LAMA
Brand Name: Tudorza

22
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Glycopyrrolate

A

Class: LAMA
Brand Name: Seebri

23
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Class & Brand Name(s) of Olodaterol

A

Class: LABA
Brand Name: Striverdi Respimat

24
Q

Brand/Generic/Class

Combinations with the LABA Olodaterol

A

LABA+ LAMA (Tiotropium)= Stiolto Respimat

Respimat= soft mist inhaler= prime but not shake

25
# Brand/Generic/Class Class & Brand Name(s) of **Indacaterol**
Class: LABA Brand Name: Arcapta | Ar**cap**ta= capsule
26
# Brand/Generic/Class Combinations with LABA **Vilanterol**
LABA + ICS (**Fluticasone**) = Breo Ellipta LABA + LAMA (**Umeclidinium**)= Anoro Ellipta | Ellipta= DPI
27
# Brand/Generic/Class Generics that make up **Trelegy**
Umeclidinium + Vilanterol + Fluticasone LAMA + LABA + ICS
28
# Pearls MDI Pearls
* HFA * Shake * Prime * Breath in slow and deep * Can use a spacer * Hold breath for 10 secs * Clean weekly
29
# Pearls MDI that does not need to be shaken
* Ciclisonide (Alvesco) * Ipratropium (Atrovent HFA) | These are solutions!!
30
# Pearls DPI Pearls
* No priming, shaking, cleaning * Breath in forcefully and deep * Diskus, Ellipta, HandiHaler, RespiClick, RediHaler, Flexhaler, Twisthaler
31
# Pearls DPI with capsules
* Indacaterol (Arcapta) * Tiotropium (Spiriva HandiHaler) * Gycopyrolate (Seebri) * Indacaterol + glycopyrolate (Utibron)
32
# Pearls Contraindication of DPI
Milk protein allergy
33
# Pearls Respimat Pearls
* Soft mist inhaler * No shake, no spacer * Must prime/re-prime *** PTOP (Prime, Turn, Open, Press)**
34
# Pearls Respimat Inhalers
* Olodaterol (Striverdi) * Ipratropium + Albuterol (Combivent) * Tiotropium (Spiriva) * Olodaterol + Tiotropium (Stiolto)
35
# Pearls Ellipta Pearls
* DPI * In a foil- once removed only good for 6 wks
36
# Pearls Roflumilast (Daliresp) Pearls
* Only for COPD * PDE4 inhibitor * Daily= **Dali**resp * Major Se: Suicidality and Weight loss * CYP3A4 Substrate--> CI in liver impairment