Asthma Presentation 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of corticosteroids

A

Inhaled
Oral
IV

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2
Q

Give examples of inhaled corticosteroids

A
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3
Q

Example of oral corticosteroids

A

Prednisolone

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4
Q

Example of IV corticosteroids

A
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5
Q

Inhaled corticosteroids are preferred for what

A
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6
Q

What are the different dosing in which cases

A
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7
Q

Why should patients be started on higher and more frequent doses

A
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8
Q

What is introduced in exacerbations

A

Systemic corticosteroids

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9
Q

Why inhaled corticosteroids do not help in critical situations

A
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10
Q

Explain systemic toxicity of inhaled corticosteroids

A
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11
Q

What are the local adverse effects of inhaled corticosteroids

A
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12
Q

Systemic corticosteroids are indicated in who

A
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13
Q

What is the advantage of IV therapy of corticosteroids over oral administration

A
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14
Q

What is the treatment for corticosteroids

A
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15
Q

Is there a need for tapering of the dose after discharge

A
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16
Q

Explain leukotriene antagonist

A
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17
Q

What are the types of leukotriene antagonists with examples

A
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18
Q

Explain leukotriene receptor blocker

A
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19
Q

Explain zileuton

A
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20
Q

Lipoxygenase inhibitors are effective in what

A
21
Q

Explain the toxicity of zileuton

A
22
Q

What is omalizumab

A
23
Q

Explain the action of omalizumb

A
24
Q

When was omalizumab approved and why the experience with this drug is limited

A
25
Q

Assessment of proper inhalation technique us important for what

A
26
Q

Explain inhaler technique

A
27
Q

What are the examples of inhalers

A
28
Q

What is reassessing time

A
29
Q

How to know that you can step down in the treatment

A

After 3 months without attacks

30
Q

What is the step 1 preferred treatment

A
31
Q

What is the step 2 preferred treatment

A
32
Q

What is the step 3 preferred treatment

A
33
Q

What is the step 4 preferred treatment

A
34
Q

What is the step 5 preferred treatment

A
35
Q

What is the step 6 preferred treatment

A
36
Q

What are the clinical danger signs of severe asthma exacerbation in adults

A
37
Q

What is the assessment of severe asthma exacerbation in adults

A
38
Q

The standard treatment of severe asthma exacerbation in adults includes what

A

Inhaled beta agonist
Oxygen
Ipratropium bromide
Systemic glucocorticoids

39
Q

What is the inhaled beta agonist treatment

A
40
Q

In inhaled beta agonist treatment what can be given alternatively for severe exacerbation

A
41
Q

Explain oxygen treatment of severe asthma exacerbation in adults

A
42
Q

Explain ipratropium bromide treatment of severe asthma exacerbation in adults

A
43
Q

Explain systemic glucocorticoids treatment of severe asthma exacerbation in adults

A
44
Q

What are the alternative in systemic glucocorticoids treatment of severe asthma exacerbation in adults

A
45
Q

Can glucocorticoids be given IM

A
46
Q

Explain the monitoring of severe asthma exacerbation in adults

A
47
Q

Explain the patients with asthma who have experienced myocardial infarction and require a Beta blocker

A
48
Q

Explain asthma in pregnancy

A
49
Q

Explain immunizations in relation to asthma

A