Treatment Of Asthma Flashcards

1
Q

What are the non-pharmacological therapies

A
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2
Q

What are the types of pharmacological treatment

A

Quick relief medications
Long term control medications

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3
Q

What are the quick relief medications

A
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4
Q

What are the long term control medications

A
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5
Q

What are the other medications used for asthma (limited use)

A
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6
Q

What are B2 adrenergic agonists and give two types

A
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7
Q

The class of medication most commonly used as quick reliever is what

A

Short acting B2 agonists (SABA)

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8
Q

Why is aerosol administration more preferred

A
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9
Q

Beta 2 agonists also have the potential to what

A
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10
Q

Give examples of beta 2 agonists

A
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11
Q

Albuterol and terbutaline are use because

A
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12
Q

What are the side effects of SABA

A
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13
Q

How is overuse of SABA defined

A
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14
Q

What may occur due to excessive use of SABA

A

Arrhythmias
Tremor
Loss of responsiveness (tolerance)

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15
Q

Explain tolerance in terms of B2 agonists and how to treat the tolerance

A
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16
Q

Give example of long acting Beta 2 agonists

A

Formoterol
Salmeterol

17
Q

Why are long acting beta 2 agonists used

A
18
Q

What is the difference between the purpose of SABA and LABA

A
19
Q

What is preferred in nocturnal asthma

A
20
Q

Give the example of muscarinic antagonists

A
21
Q

Explain muscarinic antagonists

A
22
Q

Compare between muscarinic antagonists and B2 agonists

A
23
Q

What is the duration of action of Ipratropium bromide

A

4 to 8 hours

24
Q

What is the duration of action of tiotropium bromide

A

24 hours

25
Q

Inhaled Ipratropium is used for what

A
26
Q

What is the benefit of muscarinic antagonists over B2 agonists

A