Asthma Guideline Implementation Classifying/Steps of Tx (Newman) Flashcards

1
Q

visit interval if asthma is not well controlled

A

2-6 week interval

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2
Q

visit interval if asthma is well controlled

A

3-6 month intervals

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3
Q

when to obtain subspecialist consult

A

0-4 years old and step 3 or higher (maybe step 2)

5 years or older and step 4 care

difficulty in achieving or maintaining asthma control

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4
Q

Step 1

A

SABA prn

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5
Q

Step 2

A

Low dose ICS

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6
Q

Step 3

A

0-4 yrs medium ICS + referral

> 5 yrs low dose ICS + LABA or
medium dose ICS

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7
Q

Step 4

A

MEdium dose ICS + LABA
or
montelukast + referral

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8
Q

Step 5

A

high dose ICS + LABA
or
montelukast + referral

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9
Q

Step 6

A

High dose ICS + LABA
or
Montelukast + OCS + referral

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10
Q

Intermittent: Sx

A

<2 days/week

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11
Q

Intermittent: Nighttime awakenings

A

0 (<4yrs)

<2xmo >5yrs

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12
Q

Intermittent: SABA use for symptoms

A

<2days/week

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13
Q

Intermittent: limitation of normal activity

A

none

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14
Q

Intermittent: lung function

A

FEV1>80%

FEV/FVC 85% (5-11) normal (>12yrs)

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15
Q

Intermittent: excerbation requiring OCS

A

0-1/year

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16
Q

Intermittent: recommended step for therapy

A

Step 1

17
Q

mild: Sx

A

> 2 days/week

18
Q

Mild: nighttime awakenins

A

1-2xmo (<4yr)

3-4xmo (>5 yr)

19
Q

mild: SABA use for symtoms

A

> 2days/week

20
Q

Mild: limitation of normal activity

A

minor

21
Q

Mild: lung function

A

FEV1 >80%

FEV1/FVC >85% (5-11) normal (>12)

22
Q

Mild: exacerbations needing OCS

A

> 2/6mo (0-4yrs)

>2/year (>5yrs)

23
Q

Mild: recommended step for therapy

A

Step 2

24
Q

Moderate: Sx

A

Daily

25
Q

Moderate: Nighttime awakenings

A

3-4xmo (<4)

>1x/week (>5)

26
Q

Moderate: SABA use for symptoms

A

daily

27
Q

Moderate: Limitations of normal activity

A

some

28
Q

Moderate: Lung Function

A

FEV1 >60%

FEV1/FVC >75% (5-11) reduced by 5% (>12)

29
Q

Moderate: Exacerbations requiring OCS

A

> 2/6mo (0-4 yrs)

>2/year (>5 yrs)

30
Q

Moderate: recommended step for initiating therapy

A

Step 3

31
Q

Severe: Sx

A

throughout the day

32
Q

Severe: Nighttime awakenings

A

> 1x/week (<4)

7x/week (>5)

33
Q

Severe: SABA use for symptoms

A

several times a day

34
Q

Severe: Limitation of normal activity

A

extreme

35
Q

Severe: Lung function

A

FEV1 <60%

FEV1/FVC <75% (5-11) reduced by >5% (>12)

36
Q

Severe: Exacerbation requiring OCS

A

> 2/6mo (0-4 yrs)

>2/year (>5yrs)

37
Q

Severe: Recommended step for initiating therapy

A

Step 3 (<4 yrs)
Step 3 or 4 (5-11 yrs)
Step 4 or 5 (>12 yrs)