Asthma/COPD Flashcards

1
Q

Steroid Inhalers

A

Thrush* and dosed BID

Pulmicort (budesonide)

Flovent (fluticasone)

Qvar (beclomethasone)

Asmanex (mometasone)

Alvesco (ciclesonide)

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2
Q

Montelukast age restriction

A

Singulair can be started 4 mg daily in infants.

Leukotriene Modifier (anti-inflamm). Hepatotoxic, Monitor LFTs*

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3
Q

Corn Allergy - Meds to avoid

A

theophylline

vancomycin

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4
Q

Theophylline Uses

A

bronchodilation

lithium toxicity (CYP1A2 metab)

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5
Q

Xolair generic

A

omalizumab

*watch for anaphylaxis

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6
Q

Muscarinic antagonists for COPD

A

combivent (Ipratropium/albuterol)

Atrovent HFA

Spiriva (tiotropium)

Tudorza (aclidinium)

Incruse (umeclidium)

*bronchodilators by blocking acetylcholine, decreasing cGMP

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7
Q

Which inhalers come with a capsule (do not swallow)?

A

Spiriva

Utibron neohaler

Arcapta neohaler

Foradil (formoterol)

*spiriva respimat does not have capsule

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8
Q

Breo ellipta (generic)

A

fluticasone/vilanterol

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9
Q

Tudorza pressair (generic)

A

Aclidinium bromide

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10
Q

Tiotropium SE

A

Dry mouth

spiriva or atrovent HFA(ipatropium

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11
Q

Daliresp generic and contraindications

A

Roflumilast

CYP3A4 - avoid carbamazepine, St Johns, phenytoin, phenobarb, rifampin

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12
Q

Symbicort generic

A

formoterol + budesonide

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