assorted Flashcards

1
Q

TOXO congenital infection most likely in what trimester?

A

t3

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2
Q

what keeps PCWP the same in pregnancy”?

A

decreased pulmonary vascular resistance

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3
Q

what can you measure directly with Swan (PAC)

A

CVP, CO, PCWP, pul artery pressure,

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4
Q

type 1 error aka

A

false positive

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5
Q

type 2 error aka

A

false negative

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6
Q

major source of DHEAS for ultimate estrogen synthesis?

A

fetal adrenal gland

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7
Q

first trimester exposure to methotrexate

A

infant head/face/limb/bones

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8
Q

MOA of glyburide

A

enhance pancreatic insulin secretion , improve target tissue insulin sensitivity

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9
Q

most common chronic bloodborne pathogen in the United States

A

hepatitis C

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10
Q

what congenital illness least likely to have IUGR on US?

A

Parvo

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11
Q

WHAT VIRAL ILLNESS LEAST LIKELY TO HAVE US FEATURES SEQUAELE?

A

PARVO!

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12
Q

risk of fetal infection wtih primary CMV?

A

30-60%

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13
Q

moa of indomethacin

A

cox inhibitor, inhibits prostaglandin synthesis

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14
Q

what is the most common redcell antibody associated with HDN?

A

anti - E (then anti- D, anti- Kell, anti- c)

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15
Q

definition of deformation

A

abnormal external force on the fetus during in utero development that resulted in abnormal growth or formation of the fetal structure (like potters sequence)

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16
Q

definition of disruption

A

a fetal structure is growing normally and then growth is arrested due to something which disrupts the process (like amniotic band)

17
Q

definition of malformation

A

fetal growth and development did not proceed normally due to underlying genetic, epigenetic, or environmental factors that altered the development a particular structure.

18
Q

inheritance of fragile x syndrome?

A

X linked dominant

19
Q

what is the false positive rate for diagnosis of CP from EFM?

A

EFM can have a false positive 99%

20
Q

most likely pregnancy complication with MS?

A

FGR

21
Q

what enzyme deficiency present with hydantoin syndrome

A

epoxide hydrolase definiciency

22
Q

What soft markers MOST associated with aneuploidy when isolated

A

1 hypoplastic NB, #2 echogenic bowel

23
Q

what is most prognostic of rneal function on cystocentesis?

A

urine osmolarity?????

24
Q

at what CRL is midgut herniation abnromal?

A

61

25
Q

most abundant secretory hormone produced by the placenta

A

Human chorionic somatomammotropin (aka human placental lactogen)

26
Q

define a good response to albuterol (peeak expiratory flow meter)

A

> 80% of expected

27
Q

most common complication in pregnancies with SLE???

A

PRETERM BIRTH!

27
Q

PUV favorable prognosis Na?

A

Less than 100

27
Q

PUV Favorable prognosis Osm?

A

less than 210

27
Q

PUV favorable prognosis Beta 2 microglob?

A

less than 6

28
Q

PUV favorable prognosis Cl?

A

Less than 90