Associated Deviations Flashcards
Forefoot Contact occurring with heel off during all phases
Heel pain, shortened gastroc-soleus
Forefoot contact occurring with excess plantarflexion during SLA (foot drag or drop)
Weak Tibialis anterior
Forefoot contact occurring with knee hyperextension during all phases
Weak quadriceps
Forefoot contact occurring with excess plantarflexion and knee wobble
Spastic gastroc-soleus
Foot slap
Weak Tibialis anterior
Foot flat contact occurring with excess plantarflexion during SLA
Weak Tibialis anterior
Foot flat contact occurring with knee hyperextension during WA
Weak quadriceps
Foot flat contact occurring with excess plantarflexion during all phases
Shortened gastroc-soleus
Forefoot contact occurring with excess plantarflexion during all phases
Shortened gastroc-soleus
Foot flat contact occurring with excess plantarflexion and knee wobble
Spastic gastroc-soleus
Excess plantarflexion occurring ONLY during SLA
Weak Tibialis anterior
Excess plantarflexion occurring during all phases with knee hyperextension and forward trunk lean at WA
Shortened gastroc-soleus
Excess plantarflexion occurring during all phases with heel off at MSt
Shortened gastroc-soleus
Excess plantarflexion occurring during all phases with knee wobble at WA
Spastic gastroc-soleus
Excess plantarflexion with knee hyperextension during WA
Weak quadriceps
Excess plantarflexion occurring with excessive variability and locking knee and hip into extension
Impaired proprioception
Excess dorsiflexion occurring progressively greater during SLS with hip and knee flexion
Weak gastroc-soleus
Excess dorsiflexion occurring during all stance phases along with excessive hip and knee flexion
Shortened hamstrings or iliopsoas
Heel off occurring with excessive plantarflexion during all stance phases
Heel pain, shortened gastroc-soleus
Heel off occurring with excessive plantarflexion during all phases and knee wobble at WA
Gastroc-soleus spasticity
No heel off with excessive dorsiflexion at TSt with excessive hip and knee flexion
Weak gastroc-soleus
No heel off occurring with limited weight bearing on met heads
Forefoot or mid foot pain
Foot drag or contralateral vault occurring with excess plantarflexion during SLA
Tibialis anterior weakness
Foot drag or contralateral vault occurring with excess plantarflexion during all phases, knee hyperextension at WA or heel off at MSt
Shortened gastroc-soleus
Foot drag or contralateral vault occurring with excess plantarflexion during all phases and knee wobble at WA
Gastroc-soleus spasticity
Foot drag or contralateral vault occurring with limited knee flexion during SLA and knee wobble at WA
Quadriceps spasticity
Foot drag or contralateral vault occurring with limited knee flexion during SLA and WA and limited time in SLS (limping)
Knee pain
Foot drag or contralateral vault occurring with limited knee flexion during SLA and insufficient plantarflexion at PSw
Weak gastroc-soleus
Foot drag or contralateral vault occurring with limited knee flexion during SLA and limited hip flexion at PSw and ISw
Weak hip flexors (iliopsoas and RF)
Foot drag or contralateral vault occurring with excessive variability and locking knee/hip into extension during SLS
Impaired proprioception
Limited knee flexion occurring at WA only, with excessive PF and forward trunk lean, excessive knee flexion at TSw
Weak quadriceps
Limited knee flexion occurring during stance phases with excessive PF in all phases
Shortened gastroc-soleus
Limited knee flexion occurring during WA and SLA along with knee wobble and compensatory strategy
Quadriceps spasticity
Limited knee flexion occurring during WA and SLA along with limited time SLS
Knee pain
Limited knee flexion occurring during SLS with excessive variability
Impaired proprioception
Limited knee flexion occurring during SLA along with insufficient plantarflexion at PSw
Weak gastroc-soleus
Limited knee flexion occurring during SLA along with limited hip flexion at PSw and ISw
Weak hip flexors (iliopsoas or RF)
Knee hyperextension occurring at WA only, along with excessive PF and forward trunk lean only at WA, and excessive knee flexion at TSw
Weak quadriceps
Knee hyperextension occurring during stance phases along with forward trunk lean during stance phase and excessive PF in all
Shortened gastroc-soleus
Knee hyperextension occurring during WA and SLA along with knee wobble and compensatory strategy
Quadriceps spasticity
Knee hyperextension occurring during SLS with excessive variability
Impaired proprioception
Extensor thrust occurring during WA and SLA with knee wobble and compensatory strategy
Quadriceps spasticity
Extensor thrust occurring at WA only along with excessive plantarflexion and forward trunk lean only at WA and excessive knee flexion at TSw
Weak quadriceps
Extensor thrust occurring during SLS with excessive variability
Impaired proprioception
Excessive knee flexion occurring during all phases and appears jerky or stiff
Hamstring spasticity or shortened hamstrings
Excessive knee flexion occurring during SLS along with excessive hip flexion and dorsiflexion
Shortened iliopsoas
Excessive knee flexion occurring during SLS along with progressively worse dorsiflexion and excessive hip flexion during SLS
Weak gastroc-soleus
Excessive knee flexion occurring during SLS along with limited time in SLS
Knee pain
Excessive knee flexion occurring during TSw along with limited knee flexion, excessive plantarflexion, forward trunk lean
Weak quadriceps
Knee wobble occurring during WA and PSw along with limited knee flexion
Quadriceps spasticity
Knee wobble occurring during SLS along with excessive plantarflexion
Gastroc-soleus spasticity
Knee wobble occurring during SLS with excessive variability
Impaired proprioception
Limited hip flexion occurring at LR along with backward trunk lean
Weak glut max
Limited hip flexion occurring at PSw, ISw, and MSw along with limited knee flexion
Weak hip flexors (iliopsoas or RF)
Limited hip flexion occurring at MSw and TSw along with excessive knee flexion at TSw and IC
Shortened hamstrings or spastic hamstrings
Limited hip flexion occurring at MSw
Hip pain
Excessive hip flexion occurring during all stance phases along with excess knee flexion and ankle dorsiflexion
Shortened iliopsoas or spastic iliopsoas
Excessive hip flexion occurring during all stance phases along with excess knee flexion at TSw
Shortened hamstrings or spastic hamstrings
Past retract occurring along with excess knee flexion at TSw and IC
Hamstring spasticity
Past retract along with knee hyperextension, excess PF, and forward trunk lean at WA
Weak quadriceps
Excess inversion occurring during all phases along with excessive plantarflexion
Shortened gastroc-soleus
Excess inversion occurring during SLA only
Weak peroneals
Excess inversion occurring during SLA only and with a flexor synergistic pattern
Tibialis anterior spasticity or impaired sequencing between peroneals and TA
Excess eversion occurring during stance phases only
Weak Tibialis posterior
Excess eversion occurring during all phases along with excessive plantarflexion
Shortened gastroc-soleus
Excess eversion occurring during SLA only
Weak Tibialis anterior
Excess eversion occurring during SLA only and with a flexor synergistic pattern
Spastic peroneals or impaired sequencing between peroneals and TA
Posterior pelvic tilt occurring during WA along with backward trunk lean
Weak glut max
Anterior pelvic tilt occurring in all phases
Weak abdominals
Anterior pelvic tilt occurring in phases of single limb stance along with excessive hip flexion
Shortened iliopsoas