Assessment Ocular Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

In which of the following conditions does the patient usually present with symptoms of swelling and tenderness beside the nose and beneath the eye that is painful to the touch?

A

Dacryocytitis

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2
Q

What condition does the patient present with miotic pupils, photophobia and deep dilated vessels that do not move when the patient blinks?

A

Iritis

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3
Q

What conditions are common among people who live in dry, dusty, hot and windy climates?

A

Pterygia and Pinguecula

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4
Q

What type of keratitis is characterized by a grayish-white ulceration with feathery margins, surrounded by satellite lesions?

A

Fungal

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5
Q

What type of conjunctivitis is usually bilateral with redness of the eyes and a sticky discharge?

A

Bacterial

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6
Q

What is the condition in which inflammation of the choroid, ciliary body and the iris are present?

A

Uveitis

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7
Q

To what does the meaning of the major root cor apply?

A

Pupil

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8
Q

What kind of keratitis is staphylococcus and pneumococcus

A

Bacterial keratitis

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9
Q

What does the major suffix chalasis mean?

A

Relaxation

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10
Q

What is the ophthalmic term for an eyelid which turns inward and is most commonly seem in the elderly?

A

Entropion

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11
Q

Of the following conditions which should immediately be referred to an ophthalmologist if it occurs suddenly?
Xanthelashma, Pinguecula, Subconjunctival hemorrhage, Ptosis.

A

Ptosis

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12
Q

What ocular condition is caused by the same virus as chicken pox

A

Herpez zoster ophthalmicus

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13
Q

Which of the following conditions can cause a corneal dendritic ulcer whitch has the appearance of tree branches? herpez zoster ophthalmicus, Herpes Simplex, Corneal arcus, Bullous keratopathy

A

Herpes Simplex

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14
Q

What condition affects the iris and occurs in utero?

A

Coloboma

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15
Q

What is another name for map dot dystrophy?

A

Cogan’s dystrophy

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16
Q

In which of the following conditions does the patient present with a normal pupil and dilated vessels that move up and down when patient blinks?

A

Conjuntivitis

17
Q

Which of the following is a viral wart which can be pigmented by melanin and usually appears near the margin of the eyelids? Xanthelasma, Nevus, Papilloma, Capillary hemangioma

A

Papilloma

18
Q

SOAP During which portion of the patient visit will you prerform the examination?

A

Objective

19
Q

Which of the following conditions involves inflammation of both the anterior chamber and the anterior vitreous? Synechia, Uveitis, Iritis, Iridocyclitis

A

Iridocyclitis

20
Q

Which of the following conditions involves inflammation of the retina? Posterior synechia, Iridocyclitis, Posterior uveitis, Retinitis pigmentosa

A

Posterior uveitis